题目内容

Unfortunately many young people have to make career plans 【28】______ benefit of help from a 【29】______ vocational counselor or psychologist. Knowing 【30】______ about the occupational world, or themselves for that matter, they choose their lifework on a Mt-or-miss 【31】______ . Some drift from job to job. Others 【32】______ to work in which they are unhappy and 【33】______ which they are not fitted.
One common mistake is choosing an occupation for its real or imagined prestige. Too many high-school students—or their parents for them—choose the professional field, 【34】______ both the relatively small proportion of workers in the professions and the extremely high educational and personal 【35】______ . The imagined or real prestige of a profession or a "white-collar" job is 【36】______ good reason for choosing it as life's work. 【37】______ , these occupations are not always well paid. 【38】______ a large proportion of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, the 【39】______ of young people should give serious 【40】______ to these fields.
【21】

A. identification
B. entertainment
C. accommodation
D. occupation

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PART C
Directions: You will hear three dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE.
听力原文: Industrial pollution is not only a problem for the countries of Europe and North America. It is an extremely serious problem in some developing countries. For these countries, economic growth is a very important goal. They want to attract new industries, and so they put few controls on industries which cause pollution.
Cubatao, an industrial town of 85,000 people in Brazil, is an example of the connection between industrial development and pollution. In 1954, Cubatao had no industry. Today it has more than twenty large factories, which produce many pollutants. The people of the town are exposed to a large number of poisonous substances in their environment, and the consequences of this exposure can be clearly seen. Birth defects are extremely common. Among children and adults, lung problems are sometimes twelve times more common in Cubatao than in other places.
It is true that Brazil, like many other countries, has laws against pollution, but these laws axe not enforced strictly enough. It is cheaper for companies to ignore the laws and pay the fines than to buy the expensive equipment that will reduce the pollution. It is clear, therefore, that economic growth is more important to the government than the health of the workers. However, the responsibility does not completely lie with the Brazilian government. The example of Cubatao shows that international companies are not acting in a responsible way either. A number of the factories in the town are owned by large companies from France, Italy, and the U.S. They are doing things in Brazil that they would not be able to do at home. If they cause the same amount of pollution at home, they would be severely punished or even put out of business.
Why don't developing countries have strict pollution controls?

A. Because the new industries they want to attract do not cause much pollution.
Because pollution is not a serious problem for developing countries.
C. Because they don't realize that the balance of nature will be disturbed by some pollutants.
D. Because if they put strict control on industry, fewer companies would build new plants in developing countries.

Which of the following statements is true about Ian Shepherdson's analysis of US economy?

A. Most of the investors believed that the interest rates would be raised in June.
B. The stock prices rose in April because the high employment suggested a strong economy.
C. Very few investors believed that the interest rates would be raised in June.
D. The high employment rate of April reflected the increased number of new jobs.

听力原文: US job growth slackened in April, the federal government reported on May 5, 2006, but the hourly wages of ordinary workers jumped, and their pay is finally rising faster than inflation.
The nation's employers added only 138,000 jobs, well below the average of 210,000 a month since last November. The unemployment rate, however, held at a low 4.7 percent. The contradictory numbers left economists unsure whether the weaker April job growth was just a hiccup or early evidence of a slowdown in the economy.
"I am inclined to say that the weak April report is noise in the numbers," said economist Ian Shepherdson, "but I'm not certain. We may be getting an early, ambiguous signal that the economy is weakening. Turning points sometimes start this way."
Wall Street saw in the April jobs report a justification for policy makers at the Federal Reserve to stop raising interest rates after doing so one more time at their next meeting, on Tuesday. Reflecting this sentiment, the Dow Jones industrial average soared.
The Dow closed at 11,577.74, up 138.88 points for the day. That was its highest level since January 2000, the month in which the bubble market of the late 1990's finally ended, peaking at 11,722.98. Some interest rates fell yesterday for the same reason that stock prices rose.
"There is still a substantial minority on Wall Street who say there is a reasonable chance that the Fed will raise rates in June," Mr. Shepherdson said, "but stock market investors focused on what the increased employment numbers suggest."
How many new jobs were added in April?

A. 108,000
B. 135,000
C. 138,000
D. 210,000

Which of the following diseases occurs more frequently in among Americans than in Britons

A. Heavy drinking.
B. Cancer.
C. Heart disease.
D. Insomnia.

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