题目内容

软件语言是用于书写计算机软件的语言。它主要包括需求定义语言、(45)、(46)、程序设计语言以及(47)等,适用于软件开发的各个阶段。程序设计语言的基本成分是数据成分、运算成分、控制成分以及(48)。程序设计语言有多种分类法,例如,按成分性质分,有顺序语言,并发语言,并行语言,(49)。

A. 面向对象语言
B. 功能性语言
C. 数据定义语言
D. 函数式语言

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软件的何种性能是指软件只允许被授权用户使用(包括读、写、打印、浏览等)?(64)。

A. 安全性
B. 完备性
C. 可用性
D. 保密性

如图5-1所示为发送者利用非对称加密算法向接收者传送消息的过程,图中a和b处分别是(15)。

A. 接收者的公钥,接收者的私钥
B. 发送者的公钥,接收者的私钥
C. 发送者的私钥,接收者的公钥
D. 接收者的私钥,接收者的公钥

有以下程序 void fun(char *c, int D) { *c-*c+1;d=d+1; printf("%c, %c,",*c, D) ;}main(){ char a='A', b='a'; fun(&b, A) ; printf("%c, %c\n", a, B) ;} 程序运行后的输出结果是

A. B, a, B, a
B. a, B, a, B
C. A, b, A, b
D. b, B, A, b

When the saver needs his money back, he does not have to go to the company with whom he originally placed it. Instead, he sells his shares through a stockbroker to some other saver who is seeking to invest his money.
Many of the services needed both by industry and by each of us are provided by the Government or by local authorities. Without hospitals, roads, electricity, telephones, railways, this country could not function. All these require continuous spending on new equipment and new development if they are to serve us properly, requiring more money than is raised through taxes alone. The government, local authorities, and nationalized industries therefore frequently need to borrow money to finance major capital spending, and they, too, come to The Stock Exchange.
There is hardly a man or woman in this country whose job or whose standard of living does not depend on the ability of his or her employers to raise money to finance new development. In one way or another this new money must come from the savings of the country. The Stock Exchange exists to provide a channel through which these savings can reach those who need finance.
Almost all companies involved in new production and development must ______.

A. rely on their own financial resources
B. persuade the banks to provide long-term finance
C. borrow large sums of money from friends and people they know
D. depend on the population as a whole for finance

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