《安全生产许可证条例》设定的行政处罚不包括()。 A.责令停止生产B.注销安全生产许可证C.没收违法所得D.罚款
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下列房屋状况中,最不受建筑影响的是()。A.保温B.日照C.通风D.采光
关于房地产中介服务行业信用档案管理中的组织实施的表述,错误的是()。 A.住房和城乡建设部组织建立一级房地产估价机构及执业人员信用档案系统 B.中国房地产估价师与房地产经纪人学会为房地产中介服务行业信用档案的系统管理部门 C.住房和城乡建设部负责起草相关的信用信息管理制度 D.中国房地产估价师与房地产经纪人学会负责一级房地产估价机构和房地产中介执业人员信用档案的日常管理工作,包括有关信用信息的征集、登记、审核、更新等工作
根据下列文章回答 31~35 题:
第 31 题 Between WTO and GATT_________.
根据下列文章,请回答 36~40 题。
Text 4
Although there had been various small cameras developed, it was not until George Eastman introduced the Kodak in 1888 that the mass appeal of photography attracted America and Europe and thereafter spread quickly to the far comers of the earth. Eastman called his new famous camera the Kodak for no particular reason except that he liked the word. It was easy to remember and could be pronounced in any language.
An immediate consequence of Eastman' s invention was a blizzard of amateur photographs that soon became known as snapshots. The word came from hunters' jargon. When a hunter fired a gun from the hip, without taking careful aim, it was described as a snapshot. Photographers referred to the process of taking pictures as shooting, and they would take pride in a good day' s shoot the way country gentlemen would boast about the number of birds brought down in an afternoon.
Photography became not only easy but fun because of the Kodak. Almost overnight photography became one of the world' s most popular hobbies. A new and universal folk art was born ; the showing of one' s latest pictures and the creation of family albums became popular social pastimes.Camera clubs and associations numbered their members in the millions. One ardent amateur was the French novelist Emile Zola, who took a lot of photographs of his family, friends, and travels. Interviewed about his favorite hobby in 1900, he observed, "I think you cannot say you have thoroughly seen anything until you have got a photograph of it. "
"The little black box," as the Kodak was affectionately dubbed, revolutionized the way people communicated. "A picture is worth a thousand words" was the claim and there were literally billions of pictures. In one year alone -- 1988, the centenary of the invention of the Kodak -- it is estimated that almost thirty billion were taken in America alone. The impact of the sale of photographic equipment on the economy is equally mind-boggling.
Photography has played an essential role in the media revolution. It has greatly enhanced our ability to convey information, so that the concept of the global village has become a commonplace. Photographs have greatly extended our understanding of and compassion for our fellow human beings.
Did Mr. Eastman have the faintest idea of the power residing in his "little black box" ?
第 36 题 What was the underlying significance of the invention of the Kodak?
A. It made the work of professionals more enjoyable.
B. It made picture-taking suddenly popular among ordinary people.
C. It marked the beginning of manufacturing small cameras.
D. It met the need of photographers in America and Europe.