Charles-Edward Amory Winslow, a professor at Yale School of Public Health and a public health theorist and leader (1887-1957) defined "public health" as: "Public health is the science and the art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting physical health and efficiency through organized community efforts for the sanitation of the environment, the control of community infections, the education of the individual in principles of personal hygiene, the organization of medical and nursing service for the early diagnosis and preventive treatment of disease, and the development of the social machinery which will ensure to every individual in the community a standard of living adequate for the maintenance of health." in ______.
A. 1910
B. 1915
C. 1920
D. 1925
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The World Health Organization (WHO) defined "Public Health" as: "Public health refers to all organized measures (whether public or private) to prevent disease, promote health, and prolong life among the population as a whole. Its activities aim to provide conditions in which people can be healthy and focus on entire populations, not on individual patients or diseases. Thus, public health is concerned with the total system and not only the eradication of a particular disease." in _______.
A. 1946
B. 1948
C. 1950
D. 1952
Healthier mothers and babies have resulted from better hygiene and nutrition, availability of antibiotics, greater access to health care, and technologic advances in maternal and neonatal medicine. Since 1900, infant mortality has decreased 90%, and maternal mortality has decreased ____%.
A. 90
B. 95
C. 97
D. 99
In ____________, the Public Health Agency of Canada is the national agency responsible for public health, emergency preparedness and response, and infectious and chronic disease control and prevention.
A. USA
B. Canada
China
D. Russia
NationalHealthandFamilyPlanningCommissionisresponsibleforpublichealthof_________.
A. China
B. USA
C. India
D. Canada