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Some crude and unsophisticated techniques were adopted to treat the disease, like 1, boil-lancing, and some other 2 practices like burning aromatic herbs or bathing in rosewater or vinegar.

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People at that time believed the Black Death was a kind of 1 punishment. So their hoped to fight against the disease by winning God's 2, like eliminating heretics--the Jews.

The most extreme people turned into flagellants. They 1 self-punishment in public: beating themselves and one another with 2 straps studded with metal.

The plauge never really 1. But when it struck again years later, people slowed it down by creating social 2 that releid on isolation----the origin of the term "3".

Joan of Arc, a 1 peasant girl, is called upon by God to save France from ruin.In the 15th century there was a strong belief that God could alter the 2 of history, especially in a place as devoutly(虔诚地) Christian as the Kingdom of France.Joan of Arc was raised in a pious(虔诚的) family. At the age of 13 she begins hearing voices and has her first visions. She vows to remain a virgin for the rest of her life. Joan receives a divine 3 to help France in its fight against the English. The Archangel(大天使) Micheal, the angel of the Apocalypse(末世) - who commonly visits Joan's in her visions - appears as her messenger.The peasant girl searches out the French king Charles the Seventh. He is demoralized(使士气低落), the French appear destined for 4. Joan becomes his rock in the storm. King Charles summons France's foremost theologians(神学家). They are to review the sincerity(诚意) of Joan of Arc's faith. She withstands(经受住) their scrutiny(细看，细阅;) and becomes a commander in the French army.Joan of Arc leads France to numerous 5. But she wants more - her goal is to reclaim Paris. Her plan fails, and King Charles ceases 6 her troops. From that point on Joan of Arc is left to fight a 7 battle. The outcome is a foregone(过去的，预知的) conclusion. The French army suffers a 8 defeat. The Burgundians take Joan of Arc prisoner. They then sell her to the English in 9 for a ransom. This is a huge triumph for the enemy.The English found it absolutely insufferable(令人不能容忍的) that a young girl was leading an army against them; and what's more, she was victorious against the English army. There was only one 10. She had been sent by the devil. The only way to dispose of her was to burn her at the stake(处以火刑)Afraid of the pyre(柴堆), Joan of Arc recanted(放弃（信仰或主张）), agreeing to not bear arms, but three days later her 11 was reinstated(使复原). The Maid of Orlèans bravely accepts her fate. Charles the Seventh would later rehabilitate(使恢复名誉) her. In 1920, almost 500 years later, Joan of Arc was 12.