患者,男,65岁。因反复咳嗽、咳痰20年,活动后气促6年,加重伴双下肢水肿1周入院。查体:口唇青紫、半卧位,颈静脉怒张,桶状胸、双肺可闻及干、湿性啰音。剑突下可见心尖搏动,心界向两侧扩大;肝颈静脉反流征阳性,双下肢凹陷性水肿。实验室检查:PaO2 51 mmHg,PaCO2 67 mmHg。判定该患者呼吸衰竭的类型主要是依据
A. PACO2
B. PaO2
C. PAO2
D. PaCO2
E. SaO2
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患者,男,5岁,因感冒、发热、咳嗽2天,呼吸困难5小时急诊入院。患儿两天前受凉感冒后出现咳嗽,无痰,自述嗓子疼,伴发热,5小时前出现呼吸困难,口唇紫绀。咽喉部检查发现明显红肿。该患儿出现口唇紫绀的主要原因是
A. 气体弥散障碍
B. 限制性通气不足
C. 阻塞性通气不足
D. 死腔样通气
E. 解剖分流增加
Choose the best way to complete each of the following sentences.The son ________.
A. asks the mother to write a letter to the world
B. used to be king of the kindergarten
C. always has his mother around him to tend his wounds
D. never cheats
Choose the best way to complete each of the following sentences.The mother hopes World would teach the boy all of the following EXCEPT ____________.
A. to have faith in his own ideas
B. to sell his strength and intelligence to the person that offers the highest price
C. to put a price on his heart and soul
D. to close his ears to crazy troublemakers
Choose the best way to complete each of the following sentences.It can be seen from the passage that the mother is _____ about her son who just starts school.
A. happy
B. worried
C. sad
D. excited