Although the key to a good college is a high-quality faculty, the Carnegie study found that most colleges do very little to encourage good teaching. In fact, they do much to undermine it. As one professor observed: "Teaching is important, we are told, and yet faculty know that research and publication matter most." Not surprisingly, over the last twenty years colleges and universities have failed to graduate half of their four-year degree candidates. Faculty members who dedicate themselves to teaching soon discover that they will not be granted tenure, promotion, or substantial salary increases. Yet 70 percent of all faculty say their interests lie more in teaching than in research. Additionally, a frequent complaint among young scholars is that "there is pressure to publish, although there is virtually no interest among administrators or colleagues in the content of the publications."
When a college tries to be "all things to all people", it aims to ______.
A. satisfy the needs of all kinds of students simultaneously
B. focus on training students in various skills
C. encourage students to take as many courses as possible
D. make learning serve academic rather than productive ends
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What did Mr. Smith complain about in his letter?
A. The food and the transport means.
B. The manager of the travel agency.
C. The hotel and travel arrangements.
D. The journey home.
How can one give the interviewer a good first impression?
A. He should talk enthusiastically.
B. He should show respect for the interviewer
C. He should be dressed properly.
D. He should show confidence in himself.
What is one of the ways suggested by psychologists for measuring shyness?
A. By prediction.
By observation.
C. By recording.
D. By examination.
听力原文: To be successful in a jab interview, you should demonstrate certain personal and professional qualities. You need to create a good image in the limited time available, usually from 30 to 45 minutes. You must make a positive impression which the interviewer will remember while he interviews other candidates. The following are some qualities you should especially pay attention to during an interview. First of all, you should be properly dressed. The right clothes worn at the right time can win the respect of the interviewer and his confidence in your judgement. It may not be true that clothes make a man. But the first and often last impression of you is determined by the clothes you wear. Secondly, you should pay close attention to your manner of speaking. Since speech is a reflection of personality, you should reflect confidence by speaking in a clear voice, loud enough to be heard, without being aggressive or overpowering. You should be prepared to talk knowledgeably about the requirements of the position you are applying for, Finally, to be really impressive, you must convey a sense of self-confidence and enthusiasm for work. If you display these characteristics with just a little luck, you'll certainly succeed in the typical personnel interview.
How long does an interview usually last according to the speaker?
At least 45 minutes.
B. From 30 to 45 minutes.
C. Less than 30 minutes.
D. More than 45 minutes.