题目内容

下列关于数据的说法正确的是()

A. 数据是指对客观事件进行记录并可以鉴别的符号,它是对客观事物的性质、状态以及相互关系等进行记载的物理符号或这些物理符号的组合。它是可识别的、抽象的符号。
B. 数据可以是文字、数字或图像,是信息的载体和具体表现形式。它不仅指狭义上的数字,也指具有一定意义的文字、字母、数字符号的组合、图形、图像、视频、音频等,还可以指客观事物的属性、数量、位置及其相互关系的抽象表示。
C. 在计算机科学中,数据(data)是指所有能输入计算机并被计算机程序处理的符号的介质的总称,是用于输入电子计算机进行处理,具有一定意义的数字、字母、符号等的通称。
D. 在计算机系统中,数据是抽象的,而信息是具体的,信息必须通过数据来表征。

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信息技术的四大基本技术的主要支柱(即“3C”技术)是指()

A. 传感技术
B. 通信技术
C. 计算机技术
D. 控制技术

Windows操作系统中,文件名由两部分组成,中间由“.”分隔,文件名中位于“.”左侧的部分称为(),位于“.”右侧的部分称为()

A. 主文件名,一般代表文件主题或内容
B. 扩展名或副文件名,一般代表文件类型
C. 文件夹,一般容纳文件
D. 文件类型

默认设置情况下,在Windows操作系统中,卸载应用程序的方法有两种:一种是使用(),另一种是使用()

A. 开始菜单
B. 控制面板中应用和功能
C. 资源管理器
D. 个性化

Instead of travelling abroad, Chinese consumers are having more choices at home as the country's enterprises speed up innovation to supply quality products for users.Jomoo, a bathroom fittings firm from east China's Fujian Province, is one of them. Jomoo has developed new products which perform ___1___ checks on users, such as body fat tests, through a mobile phone app.___2___ products have become the focus of the company, said Lin Xiaofa, chairman of Jomoo. The company, founded in 1990, made 7 billion yuan in 2016 and ___3___ to have made 10 billion yuan in 2017.Supply-side structural reform remains the centerpiece of China's economic agenda, but priorities have ___4___. New technology, industries and business models will provide the strength for future growth, with the emphasis on ___5___ rather than speed.In Jinjiang City, Fujian, China's largest production center for sports shoes, footware makers are trying to ___6___ the high-end market, some pinning their hopes on new material graphene.Jinjiang has more than 3,000 footware companies, ___7___ 40 percent of the country's sports shoes and 20 percent of the world's.By adding graphene powder to soles, shoes are self-sterilizing and deodorizing and only weigh 120 grams each, according to Xu Zhi of the Graphene Industry and Technology Research Institute in Jinjiang."Mass production is under ___8___," claimed Xu, adding the weight of each shoe will soon be cut to no more than 100 grams.Improving quality, efficiency and ___9___ new engines are important to high-quality development. High-tech and equipment manufacturing sectors grew by 13.4 percent and 11.6 percent in the first three ___10___ of 2017."For higher quality and efficiency, China needs to motivate people to create new things and set up new businesses," said Wang Jun, an economist with Zhongyuan Bank.

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