题目内容

Whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheviralvectorsforgenetherapyiswrong?

Anumberofviruseshavebeenusedforhumangenetherapy,includingretroviruses,adenoviruses,herpessimplex,vaccinia, and adeno-associatedvirus.
B. Inordertoreplicate,virusesneverintroducetheirgeneticmaterialintothehostcell,trickingthehost'scellularmachineryintousingitasblueprintsforviralproteins.
C. Retrovirusesgoastagefurtherbyhavingtheirgeneticmaterialcopiedintothegenomeofthehostcell.
D. Likethegeneticmaterial(DNAorRNA)inviruses,therapeuticDNAcanbedesignedtosimplyserveasatemporaryblueprintthatisdegradednaturallyor(atleasttheoretically)toenterthehost'sgenome,becomingapermanentpartofthehost'sDNAininfectedcells.

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Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenon-viralvectorsforgenetherapyiswrong?

A. Non-viralmethodspresentcertainadvantagesoverviralmethods,suchaslargescaleproduction&lesssafetyconcerns.
B. Methodsfornon-viralgenetherapyincludetheinjectionofnakedDNA,electroporation,thegenegun,sonoporation,magnetofection,theuseofoligonucleotides,lipoplexes,dendrimers,&inorganicnanoparticles.
C. Non-viralmethodsoftenproducehighlevelsoftransfectionandgeneexpression,&thusincreasetherapeuticefficacy.
D. Generallynon-viralmethodshavealowhostimmunogenicity.

Which of the following viruses is the most commonly used vector in gene therapy?

A. nakes plasmid
B. adenovirus
C. retrovirus
D. adeno-associated virus (AAV)

Which of the following virus is the most commonly used vector for gene therapy?

AAV
B. adenovirus
C. retrovirus
D. lentivirus

Totreatthepatientswithcysticfibrosis,doctorsneedtocorrectthedefective________gene.

ABCD1
B. ABCA4
CFTR
D. GAD

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