Which of the following statements is true of leaders who work collaboratively?
A. They learn to keep the lines of communication open.
B. They wield their authority rather than using influence.
C. They encourage internal competition and aggressiveness.
D. They hoard power rather than share it.
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The belief that leaders were born with certain natural abilities of power and influence characterizes the _____ of leadership.
A. Great Man theories
B. influence theories
C. behavior theories
D. contingency theories
Charismatic leadership is a part of the _____ of leadership.
A. influence theories
B. behavioral theories
C. trait theories
D. contingency theories
Which of the following statements is true of Leadership Era 4?
A. This is the era of Great Man leadership and the emphasis on personal traits of leaders.
B. This era may be conceptualized as pre-industrial and pre-bureaucratic.
C. This era sees the rise of the “rational manager” who directs and controls others using an impersonal approach.
D. This era requires the full scope of leadership.
Which of the following statements is true of the art and science of leadership?
A. Leadership is a science because many leadership skills and qualities cannot be learned from a textbook.
B. Most people can learn to be good leaders no matter their innate characteristics.
C. Many people have never tried to be a leader becauseit requires executive coaching.
D. Leadership is an art because a growing body of knowledge and objective facts describes the leadership process.
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