题目内容

20年前,我是一名师范生,走出师范大学的校门后,成为了一名教师。20年来,我感受最深刻的就是:不断塑造自我,努力提高自身素质。 在自我塑造中,最重要的是心灵的塑造,这是对高尚精神境界的追求。我爱学生,学生也爱我。我热爱和学生、青年教师在一起生机勃勃地生活……虽然青春早已逝去,但是,我觉得我的心永远是年轻的。这样的精神追求驱动着我、鞭策着我,不敢怠惰、不肯荒废,于是,我会为寻找孩子观察的野花在郊外的河岸、田埂专心致志忘我地甄别、挑选;我会为了孩子第一次感知教材获得鲜明的印象,在家人熟睡的时候一个人在厨房里练习“范读课文”;夜深人静之时,我进入教材所描绘的境界时会被文章中的人物深深感动,从而一个个巧妙的构思如涌之泉流泻而出;课堂中,我的一举手、一投足都能使学生心领神会;一场大雪后,我会兴致勃勃地带着孩子们去找腊梅,去看望苍翠的“松树公公”,和孩子们在雪地上打雪仗。当孩子们把雪球扔向我时,我笑得比孩子们还要开心,仿佛一下子年轻了许多岁。 我在师范大学时,不仅认真学好各门功课,还认真学画画、练美术字、参加诗朗诵会、创作舞蹈。我也很喜欢音乐,学指挥、练习弹琴。夏天在小小的琴房里练弹琴,尽管蚊子叮,浑身是汗,却乐趣无穷,整个身心都沉醉在琴声中了。这些在我后来的工作中发挥了很大的作用。 当教师之后,我坚持每天黎明即起,坐在校园的荷花池畔背唐诗、宋词,背郭沫若、艾青、普希金、海涅、泰戈尔等中外名家的诗篇,用优美的诗篇来陶冶自己的情操,我摘抄的古今中外的优秀诗篇就有厚厚的几本。20年来,为了搞教育科研,我又如饥似渴地学习教育学、心理学和美学,还阅读了许多中外教育家的论述及国外教学实验的资料,做了不少卡片。学习对一个教师来说是永无止境的追求。我常常用屈原的话来鼓励自己,“路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索”。 请阅读题干中该老师的成长经历片段,并结合自身感受回答:(1)教师应具备怎样的职业知识结构?(2)教师应具备怎样的职业能力结构?

查看答案
更多问题

Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage. In a time of low academic achievement by children in the United States, many Americans are turning to Japan, a country of high academic achievement and economic success, for possible answers. However, the answers provided by Japanese preschools are not the ones Americans expected to find. In most Japanese preschools, surprisingly little emphasis is put on academic instruction. In one investigation, 300 Japanese and 210 American preschool teachers, child development specialists, and parents were asked about various aspects of early childhood education. Only 2 percent of the Japanese respondents (答问卷者) listed “to give children a good start academically” as one of their top three reasons for a society to have preschools. In contrast, over half the American respondents chose this as one of their top three choices. To prepare children for successful careers in first grade and beyond, Japanese schools do not teach reading, writing, and mathematics, but rather skills such as persistence, concentration, and the ability to function as a member of a group. The vast majority of young Japanese children are taught to read at home by their parents. In the recent comparison of Japanese and American preschool education, 91 percent of Japanese respondents chose providing children with a group experience as one of their top three reasons for a society to have preschools. Sixty-two percent of the more individually oriented (强调个性发展的) Americans listed group experience as one of their top three choices. An emphasis on the importance of the group seen in Japanese early childhood education continues into elementary school education. Like in America, there is diversity in Japanese early childhood education. Some Japanese kindergartens have specific aims, such as early musical training or potential development. In large cities, some kindergartens are attached to universities that have elementary and secondary schools. Some Japanese parents believe that if their young children attend a university-based program, it will increase the children’s chances of eventually being admitted to top-rated schools and universities. Several more progressive programs have introduced free play as a way out for the heavy intellectualizing in some Japanese kindergartens. We learn from the first paragraph that many Americans believe ()

A. Japanese parents are more involved in preschool education than American parents
B. Japan’s economic success is a result of its scientific achievements
C. Japanese preschool education emphasizes academic instruction
D. Japan’s higher education is superior to their

某房地产开发公司投资建造一座高档写字楼,钢筋混凝土结构,设计项目已明确,功能布局及工程范围都已确定,业主为减少建设周期,尽快获得投资收益,施工图设计未完成时就进行了招标。 (1)招标工作中了发生以下事件: ①招标文件规定本地区单位参加投标不需要垫资,外地区单位参加投标需要垫资200万元。当地建设行政主管部门指定丙公司为房地产开发公司代理招标事务,并负责组织召开并主持招标预备会议与开标会议。 ②五家单位参加投标,其中乙公司在投标截止日期时间之前报送的新报价方案在原报价的同时提出报价降低新方案,经项目经理签字、企业盖章后送招标方,招标方以“一标一投”为理由拒绝该公司报送新的方案。 ③最后采用综合评分法确定了甲建筑工程公司为总承包单位。 (2)业主与承包方签订施工合同时,由于设计未完成,工程性质巳明确但工程量还难以确定,双方通过多次协商,拟采用总价合同形式签订施工合同,以减少双方的风险。 施工总承包合同条款中有如下条款: ①工程合同额为1200万元,总工期为10个月。 ②本工程采用固定价格合同,乙方在报价时已考虑了工程施工需要的各种措施费用与各种材料涨价等因素。 ③甲方向乙方提供现场的工程地质与地下主要管网资料,仅供乙方参考使用,甲方不对由此带来的费用及工期负责。 ④乙方不能将工程转包,为加强工程进度,但允许分包,也允许分包单位将分包的工程再次分包给其他单位。 (3)在工程实施过程中,发生如下事件: ①建设单位接到政府安全管理部门将于6月份进行现场工程安全施工大检查的通知后,要求施工单位结合现场安全状况进行自查,对存在的问题进行整改。施工单位进行了自查整改,并向项目监理机构递交了整改报告,同时要求建设单位支付为迎接检查进行整改所发生的费用。 ②现场浇筑的混凝土楼板出现了多道裂缝,经有资质的检测单位检测分析,认定是商品混凝土的质量问题。对此,施工单位提出,因混凝土厂家是建设单位推荐的,故建设单位负有推荐的责任,应分担检测的费用。 【问题】

审查中发现资料不完整时,可以()。

A. 直接退回报审机构
B. 自己补充调查
C. 填写审查资料补充通知单要求补充
D. 填写审查资料退回通知单后退回

材料强度的极限根据外力的不同分为抗拉,抗压,抗剪,抗弯,()。

答案查题题库