TheMadridDeclarationonEthicalStandardsforPsychiatricwasfirstapprovedin_______bytheWorldPsychiatricAssociation.Thisis an important internationaldeclarationsontheethicalobligationsofpsychiatrists,specificallyelaboratedbyandforpsychiatrists.
A. 1994
B. 1996
C. 1998
D. 2000
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In _____, the World Psychiatric Association approved the Declaration of Hawaii, setting out ethical guidelines for the practice of psychiatry. The Declaration was subsequently updated in Vienna in 1983. To reflect the impact of changing social attitudes and new medical developments on the psychiatric profession, the World Psychiatric Association has once again examined and revised some of these ethical standards.
A. 1970
B. 1973
C. 1975
D. 1977
Whichofthefollowingtechnologiesisnotaphysicalbraininterventional method?
A. transcranialelectricalstimulationof the cortex
B. magneticinductionofelectricalactivity
C. focalstimulationofdeepbrainstructures
D. psychopharmaceuticals
A typical course of ECT is administered about ___ times a week until the patient's depression improves (usually within 6 to 12 treatments).
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
In _____, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) was approved for use by the FDA as a treatment for major depression for patients who do not respond to at least one antidepressant medication in the current episode. It is also used in other countries as a treatment for depression in patients who have not responded to medications and who might otherwise be considered for ECT.
A. 2000
B. 2003
C. 2005
D. 2008