I. Understanding Long ConversationsDirections: In this section you’ll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.(5 points)Conversation 1[音频]
A. Brother and sister.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Husband and wife.
D. Friends.
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II. Understanding PassagesDirections: In this section you’ll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.(5 points)Passage 1New wordsLiterature 文学,文学作品afford 花费得起
A. To go sightseeing in that country.
B. To read the literature of that country.
C. To communicate with people in that country.
D. To learn more about the culture of that country.
泰勒认为科学管理的中心问题是()。
A. 实现标准化
B. 制定科学报酬制度
C. 提高工人素质
D. 提高效率
下列不属于合法化导致组织趋同的机制是()。
A. 强迫性机制
B. 模仿机制
C. 保障机制
D. 社会规模机制
管理过程是各项职能活动相互交叉、周而复始的不断循环的过程,一项管理措施,管理活动的执行,所起的作用往往也不是单一的。下面哪些管理方法当中包含了激励的作用?()
A. 目标管理
B. 群体决策
C. 弹性工作制
D. 以上都是