超星 - 国商chapter1-3（补交，之前完成的同学不用做）

单选题

The _____ believed that socialism could be achieved only through violent revolution and totalitarian dictatorship.

A. existentialists
B. social democrats
C. communists
D. anarchists

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单选题

In several Western democracies, the poor performance of state-owned enterprises, because of protection from competition and guaranteed government financial support, led to _____.

A. privatization
B. nationalization
C. liberalization
D. socialization of production

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单选题

The tenet of _____ is that the welfare of society is best served by letting people pursue their own economic self-interest.

A. socialism
B. communism
C. anarchism
D. individualism

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单选题

Which of the following statements about individualism is true?

A. Individualism promotes state ownership of the basic means of production, distribution, and exchange
B. Individualism promotesglobalization.
C. Individualism creates ananti-business environment.
D. Individualism advocates for ademocratic political system.

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单选题

Which of the following is a feature of a democracy?

A. Exercise of absolute control by one person or political party.
B. Governance by people or electedrepresentatives.
C. Prohibition of entry to opposingpolitical parties.
D. Complete restriction ofindividual political freedom.

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单选题

Totalitarianism:

A. refers to a political system in which government is by the people, exercised either directly or through elected representatives.
B. is based on a belief thatcitizens should be directly involved in decision making.
C. is a form of government in which one person or political party exercises absolute control over all spheres of human life.
D. is based on the idea that the welfare of society is best served by letting people pursue their own economic self-interests.

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单选题