Clauses can beused as subordinate constituents and the three basic types of subordinateclauses are complement clause, adjunct clausesand _______.

A. relative clauses
B. adverbial clauses
C. coordinates clauses
D. subordinate clauses

The indirect theory to meaning proposed by Ogden and Richards holds that the relation between a word and a thing mediated by ________.

A. reference
B. concept
C. control
D. dependency

IC Analysis is different from the traditional parsing in that ICemphasizes the function ofthe __________ level-word group,seeing a hierarchical structure of the sentence as well.

Traditionally, ___________ is seen as part of a structural hierarchy,positioned betweenclause andword.

IC analysis emphasizes the _____________ structure of a sentence, seeing it as consisting of word groups first.

Syntactic relations include _____________________________, __________________________________, ____________________.

_______________ is a concept to do with discourse or text rather than with syntax, it refers to relations of meaning that exists within the text, and defines it as a text.

Exocentric construction is defined negatively as a construction whose distributionis not functionally __________________to any of its constituents (i.e. there is no definable centeror head inside the group).