4 Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words below.capacitycomposerconstitutederivequalifiedrhythmsufficientlyJohann Sebastian Bach is possibly the greatest (1) __________ the world has ever known. His Well-Tempered Clavichord (2) __________ one of the most complete works for keyboard ever written. In exploring to the limit the possibilities of the keyboard, Bach showed his (3) ________ for technical expertise and mastery of expressive feeling. Although he was a highly (4) ________ musician (as an organist and a choirmaster), he was not considered to be (5) _________ “modern” by the generation which followed him, and he was soon forgotten. But his music was rediscovered in the 19th century, for its perfect sense of (6) ________ and harmony. Indeed, many of the great composers of the 20th century, such as Stravinsky, (7) ________ a lot of their musical ideas from him.

5 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words and expressions below. You may need to make other changes.analogyclaritycostumefor the sake ofpotentproclaim1 Shh! They’re about to announce the winner of this year’s International Piano Competition.2 It’s quite easy to make a comparison between poetry and music.3 We are amazed by her ability to express herself with great clearness and simplicity.4 How many artists have given up everything for the cause of their art?5 The Internet has emerged as a powerful and effective force in advertising new products.6 I enjoyed the performance, but I thought the clothes the actors were wearing were a bit silly.

1 If you split something up , do you divide it into parts?

A. 对
B. 错

2 If you do something absent-mindedly, are you thinking about what you are doing?

A. 对
B. 错

3 Do you look for consolation after a piece of bad news?

A. 对
B. 错

4 If you are treading on controversial ground, are you taking a risk?

A. 对
B. 错

5 If you shy away from something, do you keep close to it?

A. 对
B. 错

6 If you pin something down, are you able to examine it carefully?

A. 对
B. 错

7 If you have an awareness of something, do you have knowledge and understanding of it?

A. 对
B. 错

8 Is an instinctive reaction to something automatic?

A. 对
B. 错