超星 - 结肠下区、腹膜后隙的作业

单选题

The appendicular artery arises from

A. Middle colic artery
B. Left colic artery
C. Sigmoid colic artery
D. Iliocolic artery
E. Right colic artery

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单选题

哪种位置的阑尾发炎后容易刺激直肠和膀胱,引起里急后重感和尿频?

A. Preileal position
B. Postileal position
C. Retrocecal position
D. Subcecal position
E. Pelvic position

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单选题

Lymph from the colon drains into the following lymphatic nodes directly, except

A. celiac(腹腔的) lymph node
B. paracolic lymph nodes
C. superior mesenteric lymph nodes
D. Intermediate(中间的) nodes
E. Inferiormesentericlymphnodes

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单选题

The structure can not be found in the retroperitoneal space is

A. Kidney
B. Uterus
C. Ureter
D. Superarenal gland
E. Abdominal aorta

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单选题

The posterior surface of the kidney adjacent to

A. Right lobe of liver
B. Superior part of duodenum
C. Jejunum
D. Psoas muscle
E. Transverse colon

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单选题

Which of the following artery belongs to the paired viceral branch of abdominal aorta?

A. Middle suprarenal artery
B. Renal artery
C. Lumar artery
D. Testicular artery
E. Overian artery

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单选题

Which one of the following statement is true about renal artery?

A. It arises from abdominal aorta.
B. The left renal artery is longer than the right one.
C. The left inferior suprarenal artery arises from left renal artery.
D. The right renal artery lies anterior to the renal vein at the renal hilum.
E. The right inferior suprarenal artery arises from right renal artery.

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单选题

Which of the following description of left kidney is incorrect?

A. Lower than right kidney
B. Pancreas acrosses renal hilum in the middle of the surface of kidney
C. The left lobe of liver covers the front of the upper part of left kidney
D. The lumbar sympathetic trunk lies behind left kidney
E. The upper part of left kidney is adjacent to the 12th rib

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单选题

男性患者,突发脐周持续隐痛,伴恶心呕吐发烧。约数小时后出现右下腹剧烈疼痛。检查:右下腹腹肌紧张,McBurney点有明显压痛与反跳痛,肠鸣音正常,则该患者最可能的诊断是

A. 急性胰腺炎
B. 急性十二指肠溃疡穿孔
C. 急性弥漫性腹膜炎
D. 右侧输尿管结石
E. 急性阑尾炎

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单选题

肾癌患者,经血管显影后拟腔镜下行肾段动脉结扎术治疗。术中达肾门处辨认结构,下列肾门处结构排列正确的是

A. 由前向后为肾静脉、肾动脉和肾盂
B. 由上向下是肾盂、肾动脉和肾静脉
C. 由前向后是肾盂、肾动脉和肾静脉
D. 由上向下是肾静脉、肾盂和肾动脉
E. 由前向后是肾动脉、肾静脉和肾盂

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