超星 - Test 13 - 查题吧

判断题

Encyclopedia Britannica defines "Public Health" as: "Public health, the art and science of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting physical and mental health, sanitation, personal hygiene, control of infectious diseases, and organization of health services. From the normal human interactions involved in dealing with the many problems of social life, there has emerged a recognition of the importance of community action in the promotion of health and the prevention and treatment of disease, and this is expressed in the concept of public health."

A. 对
B. 错

判断题

Public health medicine is part of the greater enterprise of preserving and improving the public health.

A. 对
B. 错

判断题

Collins English Dictionary defines "Public Health" as: "The activities and services that are designed to compromise the standard of health of the general population."

A. 对
B. 错

判断题

The Cambridge Academic Content Dictionary and The Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary and Thesaurus defines "Public Health" as: "The government system for providing for the health needs and services of all the people of a country or region."

A. 对
B. 错

判断题

Health care is vital to all of us some of the time, but public health is vital to all of us all of the time.

A. 对
B. 错

判断题

The mission of public health is to 'fulfill society's interest in assuring conditions in which people can be healthy.'

A. 对
B. 错

判断题

There are many distinctions that can be made between public health and the clinical health professions. While public health is comprised of few professional disciplines such as medicine, dentistry, nursing, optometry, nutrition, social work, environmental sciences, health education, health services administration, and the behavioral sciences, its activities focus on entire populations rather than on individual patients.

A. 对
B. 错

判断题

Vaccination has resulted in the eradication of smallpox; elimination of poliomyelitis in the Americas; and control of measles, rubella, tetanus, diphtheria, Haemophilus influenzae type b, and other infectious diseases in the US and other parts of the world.

A. 对
B. 错

判断题

Improvements in motor-vehicle safety have resulted from engineering efforts to make both vehicles and highways safer and from successful efforts to change personal behavior (e.g., increased use of safety belts, child safety seats, and motorcycle helmets and decreased drinking and driving). These efforts have contributed to large reductions in motor-vehicle-related deaths.

A. 对
B. 错

判断题

Work-related health problems, such as coal workers' pneumoconiosis (black lung), and silicosis—common at the beginning of the century— have come under better control. Severe injuries and deaths related to mining, manufacturing, construction, and transportation also have decreased; since 1980, safer workplaces have resulted in a reduction of approximately 20% in the rate of fatal occupational injuries.

A. 对
B. 错

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