题目内容

About ______ million people are still being pushed into extreme poverty (defined as living on 1.90 USD or less a day) because they have to pay for health care.

A. 50
B. 75
C. 100
D. 150

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Over ______ million people (almost 12% of the world's population) spent at least 10% of their household budgets to pay for health care.

A. 500
B. 600
C. 700
D. 800

The Declaration of Astana by WHO was passed in October, ________.

A. 2015
B. 2016
C. 2017
D. 2018

Charles-Edward Amory Winslow, a professor at Yale School of Public Health and a public health theorist and leader (1887-1957) defined "public health" as: "Public health is the science and the art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting physical health and efficiency through organized community efforts for the sanitation of the environment, the control of community infections, the education of the individual in principles of personal hygiene, the organization of medical and nursing service for the early diagnosis and preventive treatment of disease, and the development of the social machinery which will ensure to every individual in the community a standard of living adequate for the maintenance of health." in ______.

A. 1910
B. 1915
C. 1920
D. 1925

The World Health Organization (WHO) defined "Public Health" as: "Public health refers to all organized measures (whether public or private) to prevent disease, promote health, and prolong life among the population as a whole. Its activities aim to provide conditions in which people can be healthy and focus on entire populations, not on individual patients or diseases. Thus, public health is concerned with the total system and not only the eradication of a particular disease." in _______.

A. 1946
B. 1948
C. 1950
D. 1952

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