超星 - Chapter Eight - 查题吧

单选题

Which of the following statement concerning context is NOT correct?

A. It was first noted by British linguist J.Firth.
B. It is generally considered as constituted by the knowledge shared by the speaker and the hearer.
C. It determines the speaker's use of language and also the hearer's interpretation of what is said to him.
D. It is essential to the syntactic study of language.

单选题

______ is the study how speakers of a language use sentences to effect successful communication.

A. Semantics
B. Pragmatics
C. Sociolinguistics
D. Psycholinguistics

单选题

__________ proposed that speech act can fall into five general categories.

Austin
B. Searle
C. Sapir
D. Chomsky

单选题

Promising, underatking, vowing are the most typical of the ______________.

A. declarations
B. directives
C. commissives
D. expressives

单选题

The illucutionary point of the _________is to express the psychological state specified in the utterance.

A. declarations
B. directives
C. commissives
D. expressives

单选题

Y's utterance in the following conversation exchange violates the maxim of ___________.X: Who was that yiou were with last night?Y: Did you know that you were wearing old stocks?

A. quality
B. quantity
C. relation
D. manner

单选题

Which of the following is not the principle of Speech Act Theory?

A. Illocutionary act
B. Locutionary Act
C. Perlocutionary Act
D. Prelocutionary Act

单选题

Most of the violations o fthe maxims of the CP give rise to_________

A. breaddown of communication
B. confusion of one's intention
C. hostility between speakers and the listeners
D. conversational implicatures

单选题

The maxims of quantity requires:_______

A. contribute as informative as required
B. do not contribute more than is required
C. do not say what has little evidence
D. both A and B

单选题

By saying "You have left your door wide open", a speaker might be performing the three acts: locutionary, illocutionary and perlocutionary _____________

A. at the same time
B. one after another
C. two first and then the other
D. one first and then the other two

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