默认题库 - MCTS(70-431)

单选题

You are planning to import customer data from the Customer table and the Country table in your SQL Server 2000 database into a SQL Server 2005 database. You want to ensure that during the import process，each value in the CountryCode column of the Customer table has a corresponding record in the CountryCode column in the Country table of the SQL Server 2005 database. You define a foreign key between these two tables. Thus，referential integrity will guarantee that the import routine fails if there are any records where a CountryCode value does not exist in the Country table but does exist in the Customer table. You need to ensure that the import process does not fail if records are encountered that do not exist in the Country table. What should you do？（）

A. Drop the foreign key. Import the data by using the script. Re-create the foreign key.
B. Create a CHECK constraint.
Create a DML INSTEAD OF trigger that writes the failed records to a file or table.
D. Create a DML AFTER trigger that writes the failed records to a file or table.

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单选题

You work with a SQL Server 2005 database that provides banking information for customers. You want customers to see banking reports that combine data that is retrieved from the database with real-time investment information that comes from a Web service provided by a third party. The investment information must be current when the reports are executed. You need to create the appropriate objects that support the reports. What should you do？（）

A. Publish the data in the database as an XML Web service by using the FOR XML AUTO clause.
B. Create a table to store the banking information for each customer. Create a trigger that fires when data is inserted into the table that joins with the data coming from the Web service.
Create a Transact-SQL stored procedure that uses a temporary table to store the banking information for each customer. Update the table with the values from the Web service.
D. Have a developer in TestKing.com create an assembly that calls the remote Web service.Create a CLR function by using the assembly. Call the CLR function and combine the results with banking information in the database.

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单选题

TestKing.com has two SQL Server 2005 computers named SQL1 and SQL2. A user in TestKing.com named Eric writes many ad hoc queries against the company databases.Eric has access to the Customer database on SQL1. He does not have access to the Sales database on SQL2. You need to ensure that Eric can write queries that join information from both servers. What should you do first？（）

A. Create a linked server on SQL1 to SQL2. Configure the linked server to use impersonation.
B. Create a linked server on SQL1 to SQL2. Configure the linked server to use mapped logins.
C. Instruct Eric to write the queries on SQL2 by using the OPENQUERY statement and specifying SQL1 as the server name.
D. Instruct Eric to specify SQL Server object names by using four-part notation.

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多选题

公司A有一个名为SQL1的SQL Server 2005服务器。SQL1设置为SQL Server和Windows身份认证模式。使用Windows认证，在SQL1上你有sysadmin权限。使用SQL1工作的所有用户都反映说：使用SQL1的所有应用程序均停止响应。你的上司让你去调查此问题。在任务管理器中，你注意到CPU使用率为100%。你试图用SQL Server Management Studio连接到SQL1。但SQL1没有响应。你需要连接到SQL1才能诊断问题。哪两种方法可能让你达成此目标？（）

A. 用osql实用工具连接到SQL1
B. 使用专用管理员连接的sqlcmd实用工具连接到SQL1
C. 用SQL Server Management Studio连接到SQL1。打开一个查询窗口并执行以下语句：DBCC TRACEON 1244
D. 在SQL Server Management Studio中，在工具栏上，点击数据库引擎查询以打开连接到数据库引擎对话框。在服务器名称文本框内，敲入ADMIN：SQL1。选择SQL Server身份认证并提供你的sa身份。点击连接按钮

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单选题

公司A有两个名为SQL1和SQL2的SQL SERVER 2005数据库服务器。公司员工Eric依据公司的数据库写了许多ad hoc查询（即席分布式查询）。Eric有访问SQL1上客户数据库的权限，但是没有访问SQL2上销售数据库的权限。你需要保证Eric能在这两个服务器之间进行联合（join）信息查询，你首先应该怎么做？（）

A. 在SQL1上创建连接服务器SQL2.配置连接服务器采用模拟登录。
B. 在SQL1上创建连接服务器SQL2.配置连接服务器采用登录映射。
C. 通知Eric在SQL2上使用OPENQUERY语句写查询并且指定SQL1作为服务器名。
D. 通知Eric通过四个部分组成的名称（server.database.schema.table）指定SQL SERVER 对象名。

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多选题

TestKing.com uses a SQL Server 2005 database. This database contains a trigger named trg InsertOrders， which fires when order data is inserted into the Orders table. The trigger is responsible for ensuring that a customer exists in the Customers table before data is inserted into the Orders table. You need to configure the trigger to prevent it from firing during the data import process. You must accomplish this goal while using the least amount of administrative effort. Which two Transact-SQL statements can you use to achieve this goal？（）

ALTER TABLE OrdersDISABLE TRIGGER trg InsertOrders
B. DROP TRIGGER trg InsertOrders
C. DISABLE TRIGGER trg InsertOrders ON Orders
D. ALTER TRIGGER trg InsertOrders ON Orders NOT FOR REPLICATION

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单选题

You work for a company that sells books. You are creating a report for a SQL Server 2005 database. The report will list sales representatives and their total sales for the current month. The report must include only those sales representatives who met their sales quota for the current month. The monthly sales quota is $2，000. The date parameters are passed in variables named @FromDate and @ToDate. You need to create the report so that it meets these requirements. Which SQL query should you use？（）

A. SELECT s.AgentName,SUM（ISNULL（o.OrderTotal，0.00））AS SumOrderTotalFROM SalesAgents JOIN OrderHeader o ON s.AgentID=o.AgentIDWHERE o.OrderDate BETWEEN @FromDate AND @ToDateGROUP BY s.AgentName
B. SELECT s.AgentName， SUM（ISNULL （o.OrderTotal，0.00））AS SumOrderTotalFROM SalesAgent s JOIN OrderHeader o ON s.AgentID = o.AgentIDWHERE o.OrderDate BETWEEN @FromDate AND @ToDate AND o.OrderTotal >= 2000GROUP BY s.AgentName
C. SELECT s.AgentName， SUM（ISNULL （o.OrderTotal，0.00）） AS SumOrderTotalFROM SalesAgent s JOIN OrderHeader o ON s.AgentID=o.AgentID WHERE o.OrderDate BETWEEN @FromDate AND@ToDateGROUP BY s.AgentNameHAVING SUM（o.OrderTotal）>=2000
D. SELECT s.AgentName， SUM（ISNULL（o.OrderTotal，0.00）） AS SumOrderTotalFROM SalesAgent s JOIN OrderHeader o ON s.AgentID=o.AgentIDWHERE o.ordertotal=2000 AND o.OrderDate BETWEEN @FromDate AND @ToDateGROUP BY s.AgentNameHAVING SUM（o.OrderTotal） >= 2000

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单选题

You are creating a Web-based application to manage data aggregation for reports. The application connects to a SQL Server 2005 database named DataManager. One page in the application has controls that execute stored procedures in a database named ReportingDatabase. There is an existing Service Broker connection between the DataManager database and ReportingDatabase.You want to add two new message types to the existing service. In each database， you create message types named ProcessReport and SendResult. You need to add the two new message types to the existing service. What should you do first？（）

A. Create a queue on each database with the ACTIVATION argument set to DataManager dbo processReport.
B. Create a conversation between the databases by using the following Statement BEGIN DIALOG FROM SERVICE ’ProcessReport’ TO SERVICE ’SendResult’
Create a contract between the services by using the following statement.CREATE CONTRACT processData （ProcessReport SENT BY INITIATOR，SendResult SENT BY TARGET）
D. Create services for each database by using the following statement.CREATE SERVICE DataManager on QUEUE ProcessReport

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单选题

You configure a new SQL Server 2005 computer to use TCP/IP with all default settings. Your corporate policy requires that each server use a firewall. You find that you can connect to the SQL Server instance from the local computer. However， client computers cannot connect to the SQL Server instance.You need to identify the most likely cause of the connection issues. What should you do first？（）

A. Ensure that port 1433 is open in your firewall.
B. Ensure that port 443 is open in your firewall.
C. Ensure that client computers connect by using Shared Memory protocol.
D. Ensure that the server is not paused.

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单选题

Your application must access data that is located on two SQL Server 2005 computers. One of these servers is named SQL1 and the other is SQL2. You have permissions to create a stored procedure on SQL1 to support your application. However，on SQL2 you only have permissions to select data. You write the stored procedure on SQL1. The stored procedure accesses SQL2 by using the OPENQUERY Transact-SQL statement. However,the query fails when executed.You need to troubleshoot the cause of the error. What should you do？（）

A. Join the two servers by using the four-part syntax of server.database.schema.table.
B. Reference SQL2 by using an alias.
C. Add SQL2 as a remote server to SQL1.
D. Add SQL2 as a linked server to SQL1.

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