超星 - 段落翻译 - 查题吧

简答题

请将以下段落翻译成英文。在20世纪早期，没什么比科学知识的前景更具吸引力了。在一个为快速实现工业化而奋斗的世界中，科学技术似乎为所有问题提供了解决方法。新设立的学院和大学几乎全部致力于科学、技术和工程领域的发展。很多人都相信，科技不仅可以解决日常生活和工作中的问题，还可以改革政治、政府和商业。然而，二战结束之后，学术界对人文研究开始投入新的热情。很多学者认为，人文科学能够帮助我们明白应该做什么，从而避免迷失人生的方向。

简答题

改革开放以来，中国的教育事业得到了快速发展，取得了引人瞩目的成就。中国政府把教育摆在优先发展的地位，坚持科教兴国，全面提倡素质教育。同时，积极推进教育公平，保障人人有受教育的机会。中国的教育成就反映在两个不同的层面：一个是全面普及了九年义务教育，另一个是实现了高等教育大众化。教育的发展为中国的经济发展和社会进步作出了重大贡献。近年来，为适应社会、经济发展的需要，中国政府不断加快培养各领域的急需人才。

简答题

该厂牙膏产品有三大系列，14个品牌规格，名优产品芒果，几十年来畅销不衰，并出口到东欧、中东、非洲等国家，为了迎合国际上消费品“回归大自然”的发展趋势，该厂开发研制了具有当代最新科技水平，全国牙膏行业唯一发明专利产品——丝素牙膏，引起国内外客户的极大兴趣和关注，最近又开发了珍珠王牙膏系列产品，受到消费者的青睐。

简答题

This year 300,000 more Chinese students will step out of universities compared with last year, but more of them are less anxious to get employed. College graduates have multiple choices now, including starting their own business, applying for higher degrees, etc. The number of college graduates who chose to start their business amounted to 200,000 in 2015, indicaing the strong momentum for mass entrepreneurship and innovation in universities. These changes also indicate a mindset shift of Chinese post-95s college graduates, who are more vigorous and innovative, willing to meet challenges and improve themselves at work.

简答题

Currently, more and more college students complain about the difficulty in finding a good job. The followings are the reasons causing the phenomenon. First, the college students spend most of their time in learning the major courses. Only when they start hunting for a job do they realize that they lack necessary professional training. Secondly, the competitions among students are getting more and more fiercely, which leads to smaller chances for them to find a job. Therefore, it is strongly recommended that college students spend some spare time in taking some part-time jobs to accumulate related working experiences.

简答题

Nowadays many young people no longer choose “stable” jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship(青年创业) is the source of national economic vitality(活力) in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people’s life, but it is also good for the country in the long run. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China’s economy. Especially for the moment, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people’s enthusiasm to start their own businesses.

简答题

Group buying is a new shopping mode which, as its name implies, means a large group of people buying the same product. It aims at enhancing buyers' negotiation power with sellers to get a favorable price. With the prosperity and development of Chinese e-commerce, online group buying is popular among Chinese Internet users and has become the main form of group buying. It is convenient, fast, low in price and unrestrained by regions. Currently many websites in China are trying to launch group buying service and flourish quickly, such as Juhuasuan(聚划算), Nuomituan(糯米团). It is known that the majority of online group-buyers are young people in large and medium-sized cities in China.

简答题

Fish is an indispensable dish on the table before the Spring Festival, because the pronunciation of “fish” in Chinese is the same as that of“Yu”(which means abundance). Because of this symbolic significance, fish are also given as gifts to relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. It is said that the symbolic meaning of fish derived from Chinese traditional culture. The Chinese have a tradition of saving, and they think that the more you save, the safer you feel. Today, although people are getting richer and richer, they still think that saving is a virtue worth carrying forward.

简答题

It is a Chinese tradition to have the family reunion dinner on the New Year’s Eve. And it is not only the most important dinner in a year but also the best occasion when all family members get together, especially for families whose members live in different places. Foods eaten at the family reunion banquet are varied, some of which have special meanings. For example, fish is an indispensable dish as the pronunciation of “fish” is analogous to that of “abundance” in Chinese. In many places of China, dumpling is also an important dish for its symbolic meaning of wealth and fortune.

简答题

In recent years, the social development and changes in employment situation have put higher requirements on college students. Instead of confining themselves to the knowledge in books,more and more college students are stepping-out of the “Ivory Tower” and taking an active part in social practice in their spare time. Through social practice, college students can have a deeper understanding of society, increase their sense of social responsibility, and improve their analytical and problem-solving abilities. Meanwhile, taking part in social practice can also help students recognize their own shortcomings and have a clear idea about where they are to go in the future. All these benefits will help them build up social and work experience, which will lay a solid foundation for them in finding jobs or starting their own businesses in the future.

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