已知B公司上年的销售收入为60000万元,税前经营利润为3500万元,利息费用为600万元,平均所得税税率为32%,上年年末的金融资产为362万元,金融负债为1578万元,总资产为9800万元,总负债为4800万元。 要求回答下列问题: (1)计算B公司上年的权益净利率(股东权益用年末数计算); (2)如果预计今年的净经营资产净利率提高5个百分点,税后利息率不变,权益净利率提高到49.3%,计算今年的净财务杠杆; (3)如果今年增发新股100万元,权益乘数、总资产周转次数、收益留存率和销售净利率不变,销售增长20%,计算今年的负债增加额和上年的收益留存额; (4)如果今年为了增加负债而发行债券,债券期限为5年,每半年付息一次,面值为1000元,市场利率为6%,发行价格为1050元,计算债券的票面利率。 已知:(P/A,3%,10)=8.5302,(P/F,3%,10)=0.7441。
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听材料,回答下列各题: A unique laboratory at the University of Chicago is busy only at night. It is a dream laboratorywhere researchers are at work studying dreamers. Their findings have (26)___________ that everyonedreams from three to seven times a night; although in (27)___________life a person may remember none oronly one of his dreams. What people dream usually (28)___________ !heir waking life experiences, whichare mostly visual in nature. Dream is (29) __ to be a passive event, a (30)___________ that peopleexperience but do not (31) __ control. While the subjects - - usually students___________sleep, specialmachines record their (32) __ waves and eye movementss well as the body movements thatsignal the end of a dream. Surprisingly, all subjects sleep (33) . Observers report that a personusually feels anxious before a dream. Once the dream has started, h is body relaxes and his eyes becomemore active, as if the curtain had gone up on a show. As soon as the machine indicates that the dreamis over, the sleeper is weakened by the researcher. He (34)___________, records his dream, and goes backto sleep___________perhaps to dream some more. Researchers have found that if the dreamer is wakened afterhis dream (35)___________, he can usually recall the entire dream. If he is allowed to sleep even five moreminutes, his memory of the dream will have faded. 第(26)题___________
Questions 下列各 are based on the following passage. Britain is not just one country and one people; even if some of its inhabitants think so. Britain is, infact, a nation which can be divided into several (36) __ parts, each part being an individual countrywith its own language, character and cultural (37) __. Thus Scotland, Northern Ireland and Walesdo not claim to (38) __ to "England" because their inhabitants are not (39) __ "English".They are Scottish, Irish or Welsh and many of them prefer to speak their own native tongue, which inturn is (40) ___ to the others. These cultural minorities (少数名族) have been Britains original inhabitants. In varying degreesthey have managed to (41) __ their national characteristics, and their particular customs and wayof life. This is probably even more ture of the (42)___areas where traditional life has not been soaffected by the (43) __ of industrialism as the border areas have been. The Celtic races are saidto be more emotional by nature than the English. An Irish temper is legendary. The Scots would rather(44) __ about their reputation for excessive thrift and prefer to be remembered for their folk songsand dances, while the Welsh are famous for their singing. The Celtic (45) __ as a whole produceshumorous writers and artists, such as the Irish Bernard Shaw, the Scottish Robert Bums, and the WelshDylan Thomas, to mention but a few. A)incomprehensible B)temper C) remote D) separate E) understandable F) forget G) generally H) temperament I) preserve J) strictly K) traditions L) reserve M) growth N) apply O) belong 第(36)题________
听材料,回答下列各题: You probably have noticed that people express similar ideas in different ways _____26____the situation they arein. This isvery natural. All languages have two general levels of usage: a formal leveland an informal level.English is no ____27_____. The difference in these twolevels is the situation in which you use a ____28_____ level.Formal language is the kind oflanguage you find in text books,_____29____ books and in business letters. Youwould also use formal English in _____30 ____ and essays that you write inschool. Informal language is used inconversation with _____31 ____family members and friends, andwhen we write personal notes or letters to closefriends. Formallanguage is different from informal language in several ways. First, formallanguage _____32____ bemore polite.What we may find interesting is that it usually takes more words to be polite.For example, I might sayto a friend or a family member, "Close the door,please," but to a ____ 33_____, I probably would say "Would youmindclosing the door?" Anotherdifference between formal and informal language is some of the ____ 34_____. There are bound to besome wordsand phrases that belong in formal language and others that are informal. Letssay that I really likesoccer. If I am talking to my friend, I might say "Iam just _____35____ soccer!" Butif I were talking to my boss, Iwould probably say "I really enjoysoccer." 第(26)题__________
A公司运用标准成本系统计算甲产品成本,有关资料如下: (1)本期单位产品直接材料的标准用量为5公斤,单位材料的标准价格为2元,单位产品的标准工时为4小时,预计标准总工时为2000小时,标准工资总额为6000元,标准制造费用总额为7200元(其中变动制造费用为5000元,固定制造费用为2200元)。 (2)其他情况: 本期产品的实际产量为490件,耗用直接人工2100小时,支付工资6620元,支付制造费用7300元(其中变动制造费用5400元,固定制造费用1900元),采购原材料的价格为2.1元/公斤,本期领用原材料2050公斤。 要求: (1)编制甲产品标准成本卡,填写下表: 甲产品标准成本卡单位:元 项目 用量标准 价格标准 单位标准成本 直接材料 直接人工 变动制造费用 固定制造费用 单位标准成本 (2)计算直接材料价格差异和直接材料用量差异,并分析它们产生的可能原因(每项差异说出两个因素即可); (3)计算直接人工效率差异和直接人工工资率差异,并分析它们产生的可能原因(每项差异说出两个因素即可); (4)计算变动制造费用效率差异、变动制造费用耗费差异、变动制造费用成本差异; (5)计算固定制造费用成本差异、固定制造费用耗费差异、固定制造费用能量差异、固定制造费用产量差异和固定制造费用效率差异,说明固定制造费用能量差异与固定制造费用产量差异和固定制造费用效率差异的关系。