The voltage and waveform applied to the X-ray tube by a high-voltage transformer primarily determines the _____.
A. quantity of radiation
B. duration of exposure
C. penetrating ability
D. X-ray beam divergence
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A thin metallic sheet (brass, copper, aluminum, etc) placed at the source to reduce effects of softer radiation is known as _____.
A. an intensifying screen
B. a filter
C. beam collimator
D. a focusing cup
To produce X-rays, electrons are accelerated to a high velocity by an electrical field and then suddenly stopped by a collision with a solid body. This body is called ______.
A. Cathode
B. Filament
C. Target
D. generator
The reason for using a rotating anode is_____.
A. to reduce heating on the filament
B. to increase radiation output
C. to keep the effective focus small
D. a combination of B and C
The maximum energy of the X-ray quanta is determined by____.
A. Tube voltage kV
B. Dose rate mAs
C. Tube current mA
D. filament current