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现行《重庆市防震减灾条例》是2011年1月1日起开始施行。()

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？Look at the statements below and at the five extracts that follow.
？Which extract (A, B, C, D or E) does each statement (1-8) refer to？
？For each statement (1-8), mark one letter (A. B, C, D or E) on your Answer Sheet.
？You will need to use some of these letters more than once.
A
Currently, economic activities in China remain controlled by a government that often makes its decisions based on the unpublished rules, and when the rules are published, they are often vague and unclear to the public and overseas businesses. Appeals are made all the more difficult with no public basis for the initial decisions. The WTO requirements of transparency and justice will help the Chinese state make arbitrary decisions over business activities and economic life.
B
By requiring the clear publication of quotas and tariff rates-by making them more transparent and public-the arbitrary discretion of local officials to determine whether and at what price a local enterprise can import a foreign product that might be an important input to goods or service will be taken away. In doing so, this agreement not only promotes economic efficiency for American exporters, but also undercuts arbitrary control and promotes the ability of local entrepreneurs to freely contract with foreign importers based not on party connections but on what makes economic sense. Economic freedom and economic efficiency gain at the same time.
C
The same is true for the free movement of goods. Currently, anybody who does business in China will view distribution as, at best, a headache. The Chinese government controls virtually all aspects of the movement of goods, whether goods can be imported at all, the terms under which it enters, who can bring it in, and who can distribute, sell and service it. Importing and exporting, and distribution rights are privileges granted by the Chinese government to only to a few.
D
China's WTO commitments in these areas are quite significant. The agreement changes these scarcely allotted privileges into rights that will be widely available to both Chinese and foreign businesses. China has agreed that in 3 years, all individuals and entities in China will be able to import most products into any part of China, and that foreign firms will be able to set up, own and operate their own distribution and related services. It will certainly help promote and enhance the economic activities and people throughout the world would enjoy the freedom of businesses.
E
Again, however, the benefits go beyond economic efficiency. Every time the multiple areas in which people must seek permission from the government for distribution or trading are reduced, the potential for a larger number of business transactions between Chinese entrepreneurs and American entrepreneurs is increased. As the weight of the government on everyday transactions becomes lighter, layers of middlemen are eliminated, and more and more Chinese salesmen, repairmen, and consumers will come into direct and daily contact with each other and with foreign companies.
The agreement can help us do business more smoothly and freely with the purpose of gaining more freedom and economic efficiency.

某日上午10：30左右，监控中心收到报警，发现F座10楼厨房附近窗户有浓烟冒出。监控中心立即通知安防员携带消防工具赶到现场，并及时关闭了F座10楼的电源总开关及燃气总阀，来到单元门口时正遇业主返回，便协助业主迅速打开房门，此时屋内烟雾较大，厨房基本已经被浓烟覆盖。安防员迅速打开各窗户，在做好自我防护措施后进行灭火操作。事后确定是微波炉短路引发火灾。由于发现及时，当值安防员在监控中心指挥下，快速赶到事发地将火扑灭。此次火灾烧毁了部分橱柜及一些餐具等，部分天花板被熏黑。由于扑救及时，未对业主财产造成更大损失。根据以上案例，回答1~4题：一些事件，在物业管理服务活动过程中突然发生，而且需要立即处理，试分析这些紧急事件具有哪些性质？

已知某投资项目的净现金流量如下表所示。如果投资者目标收益率为10%，求该投资项目的财务净现值。
表3-1 净现金流量单位：万元

我国把地震烈度划分为十二度，不同烈度的地震，其影响和破坏程度不同。()