题目内容

Yet there are also many ways our social statistics underestimate the degree of labor-market-related hardship. The unemployment counts exclude millions of fully employed workers whose wages arc so low that their families remain in poverty. Low wages and repeated or prolonged unemployment frequently internet to undermine the capacity for self-support. Since the number experiencing joblessness at some time during the year is several times the number unemployed in any month, those who suffer as a result of forced idleness can equal or exceed average annual unemployment, even though only a minority of the jobless in any month really suffers. For every person counted in the monthly unemployment tallies, there is another part-time working because of the inability Io find fulltime work, or else outside the labor force but wanting a job. Finally, income transfers in our country have always focused on the elderly, disabled, and dependent, neglecting the needs of the working poor, so that the dramatic expansion of cash and in kind transfers does not necessarily mean that those failings in the labor market are adequately protected.
As a result of such contradictory evidence, it is uncertain whether those suffering seriously as a result of labor market problems number in the hundreds of thousands or the tens of millions, and, hence, whether high levels of joblessness can be tolerated or must be countered by job creation and economic stimulus. There is only one area of agreement in this debate----that the existing poverty, employment, and earnings statistics are inadequate for one of their primary applications, measuring the consequences of labor market problems.
Which of the following docs "labor market problems" (Line 1, Para. 1) refer to?

A. Shortage of jobs providing adequate income.
B. Deficiencies in the training of the work force.
C. Trade relationships among producers of goods.
D. The overall causes of poverty.

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听力原文: Our environment is being polluted faster than the nature and man's present efforts can prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more motor vehicles, larger cities, and the growing use of man-made materials.
What can explain and solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man--by his desire for a modern way of life. We make "increasing industrialization" our chief aim. For its sake, we are willing to sacrifice everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. There is a constant flow of people from the countryside into the cities, eager for the benefits of modern society. But as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, So pollution has become a serious problem.
Isn't it time we stopped to ask ourselves where we are going and why? It reminds one of the stories about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker: "I've some good news and some bad news. The good news is that we're making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we are lost and don't know where we're going." The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when applied to our modern society.
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A. It's because there are many developing nations.
B. It's because people use too many man-made materials.
C. It's because we have more and more industry.
D. It's because we are building more vehicles.

听力原文:W: You don't look too happy. What's the problem?
M: Well, rye got to write a composition for my English class, and I just can't come up with any idea, and it's due tomorrow.
Q: What is the man's problem?
(17)

A. He has to change the topic for his composition.
B. He has fallen behind others in English class.
C. He hasn't made up his mind as to what to write about.
D. The book he borrowed will be due tomorrow.

A.Because they came to the United States from the Netherlands.B.Because they spoke Dut

A. Because they came to the United States from the Netherlands.
Because they spoke Dutch.
C. Because Deutsch sounded like Dutch.
D. Because Deutsch was the full spelling of Dutch.

听力原文:W: Dad, are you going to miss me when I leave for college next week?
M: Of course, I will. I'm proud of you for that. (22) Did you pay your tuition and housing fees by the deadline? Because, you know, if you don't, you'll lose your class schedule, and you have to register all over again.
W: Yeah, I paid for that a few days ago.
M: Okay, did you sign up for the meal plan at the university so you don't have to eat instant noodles everyday?
W: Yeah. But (23)Mom said I could take some food from home to get me started.
M: That's brilliant. And you must have selected your future classes, right? You know, business administration will be a great major for you.
W: Well, Dad, I changed my major.
M: What? You switched majors?
W: Yeah. (24)After talking it over with Mom, I've decided to major in wildlife science.
M: What? I mean, why?
W: Dad, I've always been interested in working with nature, and you know that; this field will give me the opportunity to live out my dream. And I actually qualify for a two-year, full tuition scholarship.
M: Well, I didn't expect that. Since you're interested in it, just do it.
W: Thank you, Dad. There's another thing where I need your support. I was planning to buy a laptop to help with my study, but I didn't have enough money.
M: How much will it cost?
W: My ideal type is $800. (25)I have saved $450 through part-time jobs, and I'm still working on it.
M: Well, (25) I think I can make it up for you. And that will be a gift for your enrollment.
W: Thank you, Dad. I love you.
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A. She will have to pay a significant late fee.
B. She will be required to register again for school.
C. She will need to wait another semester to take classes.
D. She will go back to high school to study for one more year.

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