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早产儿,胎龄30周,生后不久出现呼吸困难、青紫、呻吟,三凹征阳性,给头罩吸氧1小时,呼吸困难无好转。查血气分析:pH7.15,PaO245mmHg,PaCO22mmHg,BE-7mmol/L。最恰当的处理是()

A. 加大头罩吸氧氧流量
B. 机械通气
C. 给予鼻塞式CPAP
D. 补充碳酸氢钠纠正酸中毒
E. 给予氨茶碱兴奋呼吸中枢

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男性,27岁。3天前搬重物后感腰痛,伴右下肢放射痛,咳嗽、喷嚏时症状加重,不能下床活动,以前无类似发作史。查体:腰椎生理弧度消失,活动明显受限,直腿抬高仅达10°,加强试验阳性。右足外侧外踝部皮肤感觉过敏,右跟腱反射减弱。X线平片除腰椎生理弧度消失外,未见其他异常,尿常规正常。经过一阶段治疗,症状缓解后,首选的康复预防措施为()

A. 增加营养,增强抵抗力
B. 禁止弯腰活动
C. 减轻体重
D. 腰背肌肉力量锻炼
E. 下肢肌力锻炼

病人神情默默,倦怠懒言,身体赢瘦,脉沉细。但默默不语,却语时声高气粗;虽倦怠乏力却动之觉舒,肢体赢瘦而腹硬满拒按,脉沉细而按之有力,此属()

A. 真热假寒
B. 真寒假热
C. 真实假虚
D. 真虚假实
E. 表虚里实

营业税核准类优惠办理,税务机关应当提醒纳税人,当减免税条件发生变化,应当自发生变化之日起()个工作日内征管税务机关报告。

A. 7
B. 10
C. 15
D. 20

阅读理解:请根据短文内容,为每题确定l个最佳选项。 A New Strategy to Overcome Breast Cancer。 Post-menopausal(绝经后)women who walk for an hour a day can cut their chance of breast cancer significantly,a study has suggested. The report, which followed 73,000 women for 17 years,found walking for at least seven hours a week lowered the risk of the disease.The American Cancer Society team said this was the first time reduced risk was specifically linked to walking. UK experts said it was more evidence that lifestyle influenced cancer risk. A recent poll for the charity Ramblers a quarter of adults walk for no more than an hour a week,but being active is known to reduce the risk of a number of cancers.This study, published in Cancer Epidemiology,Biomarkers&Prevention,followed 73.615 women out of 97,785 aged 50-74 who had been recruited by the American Cancer Society between 1992 and 1993,so it could monitor the incidence of cancer in the group. They were asked to complete questionnaires on their health and on how much time they were active and participating in activities such as walking,swimming and aerobics(有氧运动)and how much time they spent sitting watching television or reading.They completed the same questionnaires at two-year intervals between 1997 and 2009. Of the women,47% said walking was their only recreational activity.Those who walked for at least seven hours per week had a 14% lower risk of breast cancer compared to those who walked three or fewer hours per week. Dr. Alpa Patel, a senior epidemiologist at the American Cancer Society in Atlanta, Georgia, who led the study, said:”Given that more than 60% of women report some daily walking, promoting walking as a healthy leisure-time activity could be an effective strategy for increasing physical activity amongst post-menopausal women.We were pleased to find that without any other recreational activity, just walking one hour a day was associated with a lower risk of breast cancer in these women.””More strenuous(紧张的)and longer activities lowered the risk even more.” Baroness Delyth Morgan, chief executive of Breast Cancer Campaign,said:”This study adds further evidence that our lifestyle choices can play a part in influencing the risk of breast cancer and even small changes incorporate into our normal day-to-day activity can make a difference.” She added:”We know that the best weapon to overcoming breast cancer is the ability to stop it occurring in the first place. The challenge now is how we turn these findings into action and identify other sustainable lifestyle changes that will help us prevent breast cancer.”The word “sustainable” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to_____.

A. affordable
B. available
C. persistent
D. continuable

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