第三篇
Many Older Doctors Plan to Phase out Their Practice
The results of a new surey indicate that 48 percent of physicians between 50 and 65 years of age are planning to reduce or end their clinical practice in the next 1 to 3 years. The findings also suggest that many older physicians beliee that their younger counterparts do not hae the work ethic they do.
The surey, which was conducted by Merritt Hawkins & Associates, a Texas-based physician search and consulting firm, suggests that many older physicians are simply unhappy with the changes that hae taken place in medicine oer the years.
"When Baby Boom doctors entered medicine they had control oer how they practiced and the fee they charged. But the rules changed on them in mid-stream and now many are looking for a ticket out." Mark Smith, executie ice president of Merritt Hawkins & Associates, said in a statement.
"Our study is the only one I am aware of that examines the career plans of physicians in the 50-to-65 age group." This age group represents more than one-third of all physicians in the U. S. if they stop working in the coming years. it will hae a "significant impact" On the oerall supply of physicians, Smith told Reuters Health.
The results of the surey, which included l,170 respondents（调查对象）, show that 24 percent of older physicians are planning to leae clinical practice altogether in the next l to 3 years. Specifically, 14 percent said they were planning on retiring, 7 percent said they were looking for a medical job in a non-patient care setting, and 3 percent said they were seeking a job in a non-medical field.
For those physicians not leaing clinical practice, many said they would make changes to reduce the number of patients they treat. For instance, 12 percent said they would begin working part-time, 8 percent said they planned to stop taking new patients or markedly reduce their patient load, and 4 percent expressed a desire to work on a temporary basis.
When asked about the work ethic of physicians entering practice today, 68 percent of the respondents said that these younger doctors are not as dedicated or as hard working as physicians who entered practice 20 to 30 years ago.
Fifty-seen percent of older physicians said they would not recommend medicine as a career to their own children. Similarly, 44 percent said they would not select medicine as a career if they were starting out today.
"The most ominous（不祥的）finding is that about one half of physicians sureyed plan to either abandon patient care in the next 1 to 3 years, or significantly reduce the number of patients they see." Smith said. "The U. S. already is facing a widespread shortage of physicians. Should older, 'workhorse' physicians choose to opt out of patient care, access to medical serices will be further restricted."
41 Which is NOT true of physicians in the 50-to-65 age group in the U. S. ？
A They are mostly baby boomers.
B They hae nothing to complain about.
C Many of them plan to gradually stop their practice.
D They account for oer one-third of all physicians in the country.