题目内容

糖尿病酮症酸中毒时病人

A. 胰岛素绝对不足
B. 突然大量甲状腺素入血
C. 呼吸带烂苹果味
D. 甲状腺肿大震颤有杂音
E. 饥饿感,心慌手颤

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一名昏迷病人由警察送来急诊,故无法询问病史,但病人呼吸时有烂苹果味,可拟诊为何病

A. 酒醉
B. 有机磷农药中毒
C. 糖尿病酮症酸中毒
D. 脑动脉梗阻
E. 癔症

患儿,女,5岁,水肿3d伴肉眼血尿,以急性肾炎住院。护士应该在饮食方面指导患儿注意

A. 低盐饮食,1~2g/d
B. 可以自由选择自己喜欢的零食
C. 高蛋白饮食
D. 水肿消退后可以进食普食
E. 限制糖的摄入

急性肾盂肾炎正确的治疗措施是

A. 口服环丙沙星3d
B. 口服复方磺胺甲基异噁唑7d
C. 根据细菌药物敏感试验选用有效抗生素治疗2周
D. 联合应用2种以上抗生素进行治疗
E. 应用中药治疗

Growing populations and expanding economic activity have strained the planets ecosystems over the past half century, a trend that threatens international efforts to combat poverty and disease, a U. N. -sponsored study of the Earths health warned on Wednesday. The four-year, $ 24 million Millennium Ecosystem Assessment found humans have caused heavy damage to the worlds farmlands, forests and watercourses. Unless nations adopt more eco-friendly policies, increased human demands for food, clean water and fuels could speed the disappearance of forests, fish and fresh water reserves and lead to more frequent disease outbreaks over the next 50 years, it warned. The study was compiled by 1 360 scientists from 95 nations who pored over 16 000 satellite photos from the U. S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and analyzed statistics and scientific journals. Their findings highlight the planets problems at the end of the 20th century, as the human population reached 6 billion. Conservation groups called on governments, businesses and individuals to heed the studys warnings.

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