Of the Gram-positive organisms, aerobic, endospore-forming bacteria of the genus bacillus, some coryneform bacteria (Corynebacter-ium and Brevibacterium) and the filamentous bacteria (actinomycetes) particularly of the genus Streptomyces are well represented.
A. 好氧的
B. 厌氧的
C. 好氧菌
D. 厌氧菌
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Gram-negative types include acetic acid bacteria and Xanthomonads(黄单胞杆菌).
A. 革兰氏阴性菌
B. 革兰氏阴性的
C. 革兰氏阳性菌
D. 革兰氏阳性的
The relevant characteristics of these microorganisms are that they should be non-pathogenic, easy to maintain and cheap to grow.
A. 致病菌
B. 非致病菌
C. 病态的
D. 非病态的
Escherichia coli, bacilus subtilis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae are being developed as hosts for genetically engineered genes and as such are potentially able to synthesize a range of products.
A. 大肠杆菌
B. 枯草芽孢杆菌
C. 酿酒酵母
D. 噬菌体
This simplicity has led to an obligate requirement for intracellular growth and a heavy dependence on host cell structural and metabolic components.
A. 细胞外的
B. 细胞内的
C. 完整的细胞
D. 不完整的细胞