The author seems to be especially impressed by the fact that ______.
A. Mason, a responsible citizen, resisted for so long the obligation to represent his state in politics
B. Mason, having so little political inclination, turned out to be such an influential statesman
C. Mason was willing to leave home and family for public service
D. Mason could be a devoted family man and a statesman at the same time
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It was clear that British censorship rules had been broken because the story was ______.
A. first published in New York
B. published nowhere but in The Times
C. uncomplimentary to the Bristish
D. much fuller in its Times version than elsewhere
It con be inferred from the passage that children onrmally learn simple counting ______.
A. soon after they learn to talk
B. by looking at the clock
C. when they begin to be mathematically mature
D. after they reach the second grade in school
The writer concludes that tourism in the Third World ______.
A. produces only limited economic benefits
B. amounts to a present-day form. of colonialism
C. is developed at the expense of other industries
D. will bring prosperity to it only in the distant future
Of course, the truth is not so simple. This century, the work of cognitive psychologists has illuminated the subtle forms of daily learning on which intellectual progress depends. Children were observed as they slowly grasped--or, as the case might be bumped into- concepts that adults take for granted, as they refused, for instance, to concede that quantity is unchanged as water pours from short stout glass into a tall thin one. Psychologists have since demonstrated that young children, asked to count the pencils in a pile, readily report the number of blue or red pencils, but must be coaxed into finding the total. Such studies have suggested that the rudiments of mathematics are mastered gradually, and with effort. They have also suggested that the very concept of abstract numbers--the idea of a oneness, a twoness, a threenes that applies to any class of objects and is a prerequisite for doing anything more mathematically demanding than setting a table--is itself far from innate.
What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Trends in teaching mathematics to children.
B. The use of mathematics in child psychology.
C. The development of mathematical ability in children.
D. The fundamental concepts of mathematics that children must learn.