题目内容

HowdidtheAvery-MacLeod-McCartyexperimentexpandonFrederickGriffith'sobservations?

A. ItsuggestedthatDNAisthe“transformingprinciple."
B. ItconfirmedthatDNAisadoublehelixcomposedoftwoantiparallelstrands.
C. ItdemonstratedthatDNAconsistsoffournucleotideswheretheproportionsofadenine/thymineandcytosine/guanineremainconstant.
D. ItprovedthatDNAissemiconservativelyreplicated.

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Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueregardingthediscoveryofthedoublehelix?

A. RosalindFranklin’sx-raycrystallographyprovidedWatsonandCrickwithimportantdatathathelpeddeterminethestructureofDNA.
B. JamesWatson,FrancisCrick,MauriceWilkins,andRosalindFranklinwereawardedtheNobelPrizeinMedicinefortheirdiscoveryofthedoublehelix.
C. TheexperimentsthatledtothediscoveryofthedoublehelixultimatelydisprovedChargaff'srulesregardingnitrogenousbases.
D. Itwasdiscoveredthatdouble-strandedDNAisaparallelmolecule.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueregardingDNAstructure?

A. DNAiscomposedofaminoacids
B. InDNA,purinespairtogetherandpyrimidinespairtogether
C. DNAformsadoublehelix
DNAissingle-stranded

Which of the following statements about DNA structure is FALSE?

A nucleotide consists of a deoxyribose, a phosphate, and a nitrogenous base.
B. Purines consist of two fused rings; pyrimidines have one ring.
C. The “backbone” of DNA consists of alternating sugar and base components.

DNAtemplatestrandcontainsthefollowingsequence:5’-AGGCTCCAG-3’Whichcomplementary strandcanbemadefromthissequence?

A. 5’- TCCGAGGTC- 3’
B. 5’- UCCGAGGUC-3’
C. 5’-CTGGAGCCT -3’
D. 5’-CUGGAGCCU-3’

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