题目内容
同理心就是认同，同情案主,把案主的感觉当成自己的感觉。()
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Section A (30 points, 2 points each)
Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 3 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.
The human body has developed its millions of nerves to be highly aware of what goes on both sides and outside of it. This helps us adjust to the outside world. Without our nerves and our brain, which is a system of nerves, we couldn't know what's happening. But we pay for our sensitivity. We can feel pain when the slightest thing is wrong with any part of our body. The history of torture (折磨) is based on the human body being open to pain.
But there is a way to handle pain. Look at the Indian fakir (苦行僧) who sit on a bed of nails. Fakir can put a needle right through an arm, and feel no pain. This ability that some humans have developed to handle pain should give us ideas about how the mind can deal with pain.
The big thing in withstanding pain is our attitude toward it. If the dentist says, "This will hurt a little," it helps us to accept the pain. By staying relaxed, and by treating the pain as an interesting sensation (感觉), we can handle the pain without falling apart. After all, although pain is an unpleasant sensation, it is still a sensation, and sensations are the stuff of life.
The human body has developed a system of nerves that enables us to______.
Mayeroff(1971)对同理心的解释是:“关怀一个人,必须能够了解他及他的世界,就好像我就是他,我必须能够好像用他的眼看他的世界及他自己一样,而不能把他当成物品一样从外面去审核，观察,必须能与他同在他的世界里,并进入他的世界,从内部去体认他的生活模式,及他的目标与方向。”()
Here "two of my children" means ______.
● Look at the questions 1-5.
● In each question, which sentence is correct？
● For each question, mark one letter (A, B, or C) on your Answer Sheet.
Mind your head.
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