Passage 1
Questions I to 5 are based on the following passage:
When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new or upsetting situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.
(76) For instance, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn’t sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And, if he can’t make things work out right, he doesn’t feel ashamed that he failed; he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook on life, a special feeling about life, and knows how he fits into it.
If you look at children, you’ll see great difference between what we call “bright” children and “not-bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life—he tries to get in touch with everything around him. (77) But, the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world; he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.
1. According to this passage, intelligence is __________.
A. the ability to study well
B. the ability to do well in school
C. the ability to deal with life
D. the ability to get high scores on some tests
四、根据以下资料,回答116-120题。
2008年全国共登记科技成果35971项,比上年增长5.27%。其中,地方登记27653项,增长
5.24qo:国务院有关部门登记8318项,增长5.37%。
成果完成单位按成果数量排序依次是:企业13301项,比上年增长8.85qo;大专院校7700
项,比上年增长1.42qo;独立科研机构6047项,比上年下降3.45%;医疗机构4783项,比上年下
降0.13%
在年度登记的30847条应用科技成果中,共获得10284项发明专利授权。其中,企业占
57.56%.大专院校占25.76%,独立科研机构占13.18%。新制定标准数为2769项,其中国际标准
251项,国家标准765项,行业标准688项,地方标准313项,企业标准752项。
116.2007年全国共登记科技成果:
A. 34035项
B. 34170项
C. 34301项
D. 34512项