患者女性,38岁。因十二指肠溃疡收住入院,大便为柏油样便,入院治疗好转后出院。护士对患者进行出院指导,错误的是
A. 避免进食粗糙、辛辣、生冷食物
B. 适当饮酒
C. 避免浓茶咖啡
D. 避免应用阿司匹林
E. 定期复查不适随诊
患者男,48岁。两天前呕血一次,柏油样大便两次。面色苍白,四肢发凉,血压下降。B超显示:肝脏大。实验室检查:全血细胞减少。患者可能的诊断是
A. 溃疡病出血
B. 胆道出血
C. 肺咯血
D. 门静脉高压症
E. 出血性肠炎
某上消化道大出血患者,出血停止后,饮食指导时应告诉他
A. 继续禁食24h
B. 可以吃馒头、软饭
C. 可以吃煮鸡蛋
D. 可以喝肉汤
E. 可以喝豆浆
Dictation: listen to the audio and fill in the blanks.[音频]Vacation Homes: Owning a Piece of ParadiseQ: Why is Baja California such a popular _____1____for vacations?A: It has coasts on the Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Cortez, so_____2____ can enjoy sea life such as dolphins, whales, and unusual fish. The mountains and _______3_____ are also excellent for hiking and sightseeing.Q: Can anyone own a home in Baja California?A: Yes. You don't have to be a Mexican citizen to own ______4_______here. Many vacation homes ______5______ people from other countries, ________6________ Canada and the United States.Q: Are there a lot of new vacation homes for sale?A: Yes. Most of Baja California's ________7______lives in the north, in cities such as Tijuana and Mexicali. Recently, though, there has been _______8_______growth in the south, especially near Cabo San Lucas and La Paz. They want to ______9_______ a lot of new houses and hotels quickly in those places.Q: Is everyone happy about the housing growth?A: No. Some people worry about _______10________to the environment as more and more people move in. Baja California is also very dry, so having enough drinking water for everyone is another concern.