In 2010, James Tour and colleagues at Rice University built a nanoscale car made of oligo(phenylene ethynylene) with alkynyl axles and four spherical C60 fullerene (buckyball) wheels. In response to increases in temperature, the nanocar moved about on a gold surface as a result of the buckyball wheels turning, as in a conventional car.
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In 2010, IBM used a silicon tip measuring only a few nanometers at its apex (similar to the tips used in atomic force microscopes) to chisel away material from a substrate to create a complete nanoscale 3D relief map of the world one-one-thousandth the size of a grain of salt—in 2 minutes and 23 seconds.
A. 对
B. 错
The advances within nanotechnology led to debates on the ethical implications of its applications, including equity, benefit distribution, and environmental impact.
A. 对
B. 错
All nanomaterials are nontoxic to humans or the environment.
A. 对
B. 错
Nanotechnology not only entails epistemic rupture, but introduces new laws and structures of knowledge, or new cognitive categories.
A. 对
B. 错