题目内容

请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。
Teaching children to read well from the start is the most important task of elementary schools. But relying on educators to approach this task correctly can be a great mistake. Many schools continue to employ instructional methods that have been proven ineffective. The staying power of the "look-say" or "whole-word" method of teaching beginning reading is perhaps the most flagrant example of this failure to instruct effectively.
The whole-word approach to reading stresses the meaning of words over the meaning of letters, thinking over decoding, developing a sight vocabulary of familiar words over developing the ability to unlock the pronunciation of unfamiliar words. It fits in with the self-directed,"learning how to learn" activities recommended by advocates of "open" classrooms and with the concept that children have to be developmentally ready to begin reading. Before 1963, no major publisher put out anything but these "Run-Spot-Run" readers.
However, in 1955, Rudolf Flesch touched off what has been called "the great debate" in beginning reading. In his best-seller Why Johnny Can"t Read, Flesch indicted the nation"s public schools for miseducating students by using the look-say method. He said——and more scholarly studies by Jeane Chall and Rovert Dykstra later confirmed——that another approach to beginning reading, founded on phonics, is far superior.
Systematic phonics first teaches children to associate letters and letter combinations with
sounds; it then teaches them how to blend these sounds together to make words. Rather than building up a relatively limited vocabulary of memorized words, it imparts a code by which the pronunciations of the vast majority of the most common words in the English language can be learned. Phonics does not devalue the importance of thinking about the meaning of words and sentences; it simply recognizes that decoding is the logical and necessary first step.
The author feels that counting on educators to teach reading correctly is_________. 查看材料

A. only logical and natural
B. the expected position
C. probably a mistake
D. merely effective instruction

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The teacher gives students three minutes to skim a text, and when time is up, he asks them

Assessor.
B. Controller.
C. Participant.
D. Prompter.

On no account __________ to deprive a student of his right to receive education.

A. anyone is allowed
B. is anyone allowed
C. anyone allows
D. allows anyone

假如每拍时间为50 ns,完成这些计算并把结果存进相应寄存器,此处理部件的实际吞吐率为多少(单位为MFLOPS)?

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[2013年11月真题]

A. 该银行信息披露水平较低,容易引起客户投诉
B. 该银行应向客户提供其所持有的所有相关资产的账单,账单应列明资产变动、收人和费用、期末资产估值等情况
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D. 该银行持续信息披露的合规性较差,未按规定定期向客户发送理财产品账单,未披露收入、费用、期末估值等情况
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