听力原文:W: Your dog certainly seems to know you are his master. Did you have to punish him very often when you train him?
M: I found it's much better to praise him when he obeys and not to be so fussy when he makes mistakes.
Q: What does the man say about training dogs?
(19)
A. He has learned a lot from his own mistakes.
B. He is quite experienced in training wild dogs.
C. He finds reward more effective than punishment.
D. He thinks it important to master basic training skills.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
听力原文: [26] There is no doubt that adults, and even highly educated adults, vary greatly in the speed and efficiency of their reading: Some proceed very slowly throughout; others dash along too quickly and then have to go back again. Poor readers in particular may lack the ability to vary their manner of reading according to the type of reading matter and their intentions in reading it. A good reader can move at a great speed through the text of a novel or similar light reading matter. In reading more difficult material, with the intention of taking in the whole of it, he will proceed more slowly, but even then he will vary his pace, concentrating on the key words and passages, re-reading them several times or passing more quickly over the remainder. [27] A less efficient reader tends to maintain the same speed whatever the material he reads. Therefore, even light reading matter gives him little pleasure because he reads so slowly. But this pace may be too fast for really difficult material which re- quires special concentration at difficult points.
A type of reading which needs careful attention to detail is proofreading. [28] In order to detect misprints in a sample print, the reader needn't notice so much the meaning of what he reads as the exact shape and order of words in the text. This is extremely difficult for most people, since they are used to ignoring such details. In fact, considerable practice is required to practise this task efficiently and it can be done only by reading very slowly, and by paying comparatively little attention to the general meaning of the text.
(27)
A. There is a great difference between reading and listening.
B. There are effective ways to practice the proofreading skill.
C. Highly educated and poorly educated people have different reading habits.
D. The speed and efficiency of reading depend on contents and purposes.
Which of the following best describes the uncertain situation now?
A. There are less people straightly graduating from the business school.
B. There are less people looking down upon others in party.
C. There are less people liking sparing their time with others.
D. There are more people putting on airs when contacting with others.
The evidence collected shows us ______.
A. concentrated wealth leads to people's longer and happier life
B. lower-positioned people may enjoy higher health and relaxation
C. people in place no longer dominating will not feel stressed
D. identity exposed, lower-status people will perform. worse than normal