In the mass-production philosophy, workers are usually trained to ______.
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The latter view has gained many supporters,especially【C7】______educators.But the careful use of small monetary rewards sparks【C8】______in grade-school children,suggesting【C9】______properly presented inducements indeed aid inventiveness,【C10】______to a study in the June Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.
“If kids know they're working for a【C11】______and can focus【C12】______a relatively challenging task,they show the most creativity”,says Robert Eisenberger of the University of Delaware in Newark.“But it's easy to kill creativity by giving rewards for【C13】______performance or creating too【C14】______anticipation for rewards.”
A teacher【C15】______continually draws attention to rewards or who hands【C16】______high grades for ordinary achievement ends up【C17】______discouraged students,Eisenberger holds.【C18】______an example of the latter point,he notes growing efforts at major universities to tighten grading standards and restore failing【C19】______
In earlier grades,the use of so-called token economies,in【C20】______students handle challenging problem sand receive performance-based points toward valued rewards,shows promise in raising effort and creativity,the Delaware psychologist claims.
【C1】
计算20×2年年末公司股本、资本公积、未分配利润、基本每股收益、每股净资产和权益净利率;
计算追加筹资的每股利润无差别点,问哪种筹资方式更有利?
如公司原每股收益要增长40%,计算在资本结构不变的情况下,销售额是多少?新的DOL是多少?