题目内容

An Unusual Experience at Sea
It was early one morning in February 1972 when Mayoral and his partner Santos Luis Perez set out to fish in Laguna San Ignacio. Hundreds of gray whales were swimming in the three-mile-long, one-mile-wide inlet. This was usual between December and April, for the whales breed in the protected inlets of Baja, the final destination of their annual 6,000-mile migration from the Arctic. Mayoral and Perez stayed as for as possible from the spouting (喷涌) creatures, because the whales were said to smash boats with their powerful flukes (鲸尾的叶). Mayoral, who had 16 years' experience at sea, knew no one who had been close to a healthy gray whale and lived.
As Mayoral rowed to catch the outgoing (退出去的) tide, he saw, straight ahead, a whale approaching. Heart pounding, the 31-year-old turned the little wooden boat and pulled hard for shore. Try as he might, however, he could not row over the huge beast. In moments, it overtook them. Expecting the worst, the fishermen dropped to their knees and made the sign of the cross. The whale raised its nine-foot head out of the water and looked at them. Then, remarkably, it began to rub gently against the boat.
Sinking and resurfacing (重新露出水面) on opposite sides of the boat, the whale continued its gentle rubbing for almost an hour. At first the men prayed, frozen in fear. But gradually Mayoral's terror gave way to curiosity. He was tempted to reach out and touch this oddly unthreatening monster, but a lifetime of caution kept him still.
At last, having finished with whatever its purpose had been, the whale disappeared below the surface. Some time passed before either man spoke. Then they headed home. To his wife, Mayoral said only, "No fish today."
But word spread through the cluster of small wooden houses near the salt-water lake. A strange thing had happened: one of the whales had tried to touch the men, and the men had returned unharmed. Why?
In nights to come, by faint kerosene lamps, Mayoral and Perez told the story. They and other fishermen struggled to understand. What did the whale want?
We know from the passage that the whales traveled 6,000 miles from the Arctic to the inlets of Baja ______.

A. just to have a change in environment
B. to give birth to baby whales in winter
C. to escape from the cold water for a while
D. to find a warm place to settle down

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The last sentence in the first paragraph, "Mayoral knew no one who had been close to a healthy gray whale and lived" means ______.

A. nobody had ever approached a living whale
B. among his friends no one saw any whale that was still alive
C. no one he knew had ever touched a living whale
D. whales would eat up anyone they catch without exception

房地产开发公司建造商品房的用地,原则上应按规定计征土地使用税。但在商品房出售之前纳税确有困难的,其用地应当给予缓征或减征、免征照顾。()

A. 正确
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Hospital Mistreatment
According to a study, most medical interns report experiencing mistreatment, including humiliation by senior doctors,(51)threatened, or physical abuse in their first year out of medical school.
The findings come from analysis of the(52)a 13-page survey mailed in January 1991 to 1,733 second-year residents. The survey and(53)appear in the April 15th issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association.
Overall, out of the 1,277 residents(54)completed surveys, 1,185 said that they had experienced at least one incident of mistreatment in their intern year.(55)reporting incidents where they were abused, more than 45% of the residents said they had witnessed at least one incident where other persons(56)false medical records. Moreover, nearly three quarters of the residents said they had witnessed mistreatment of patients by other residents, attending physicians, or nurses. Almost 40% said patient mistreatment was a frequent(57)
More than 10% of the residents said they were(58)to have enough sleep, and the average number of hours(59)sleep was 37.6. The average on-call time during a(60)week was 56.9 hours, but about 25% of the residents said their on-call assignments were more than 80 hours some weeks.
(61)30% of the residents said they experienced some type of sexual harassment or discrimination, verbal abuse was the most common problem cited, When abusive incidents were limited to events occurring three or more times, 53% of the respondents reported that they(62)belittled or humiliated by more senior residents, while just over 21% reported someone taking credit fore their work. Being"(63)tasks for punishment," "being pushed, kicked or hit," and(64)someone "threatening your reputation or career," were reported as a more(65)occurrence by over 10% of the responding residents.

A. be
B. been
C. were
D. being

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