The word “minister” originally meant “a servant”, but now has changed to“a head of a ministry ”. This process of meaning change is called ______ .
A. extension
B. elevation
C. degradation
D. specialization
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患儿,女,3岁。半年来“感冒”重复发作,家长多次自行给予“阿司匹林”、“头孢拉定”、“阿莫西林”、“罗红霉素”等药物治疗。5天前患金黄色葡萄球菌肠炎人院。出院时护士对家长进行健康指导应特别强调()
A. 合理喂养
B. 注意饮食卫生
C. 多进行户外活动
D. 注意儿童个人卫生
E. 滥用抗生素的严重后果
There is an ambiguity in the sentence “ He is a hard businessman ” due to ______.
A. polysemy
B. homonymy
C. synonymy
D. antonymy
下列四种比例尺地形图,比例尺最大的是()
A. 5000
B. 2000
C. 1000
D. 500
______ of meaning is a process by which a word that originally had a specialized meaning has now become generalized.
A. Degradation
B. Elevation
C. Extension
D. Specilization