题目内容

下列选项中,哪些构成无因管理之债?A.甲发现乙一个人忙脱粒,主动帮助。因谷子飞进甲眼睛受伤,花去下列选项中,哪些构成无因管理之债?

A. 甲发现乙一个人忙脱粒,主动帮助。因谷子飞进甲眼睛受伤,花去医药费1000元,甲请求乙支付医药费
B. 甲见乙拉车上坡非常吃力,主动在车后帮甲推车。乙因受力肩上的皮带松动,致车后滑撞伤甲,花去医药费500元,甲请求乙支付医药费
C. 某天傍晚,大雾迷漫,某村青年甲、乙在张大妈家的柴火旁谈恋爱,张大妈出来抱柴火,青年甲、乙急忙跑走,张大妈以为遇上了鬼,惊吓成病,花去医药费1000元。张大妈请求甲、乙支付1000元
D. 甲将乙丢失的羊牵回家中,乙向甲索要,甲要求乙支付草料费200元

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Karen thinks that company departments should

A. recruit communication specialists.
B. provide training in communication for staff.
C. establish cross-departmental communication teams.

根据图2回答问题。
据我国第五次人口普查,全国共有12.95亿人,图2中“。”表示人口年龄构成状况,其中0~14岁人口的比重约是()。

A. 47%
B. 23%
C. 13%
D. 77%

If pollution continues to increase at the present rate, formation of aerosols (浮质) in the atmosphere will cause the onset of an ice age in about 50 years' time. This conclusion, reached by Dr. S.I. Rasool and Dr. S.H. Schneider, of the United States Goddard Space Flight Center, answers the apparently conflicting question of whether an increase in the carbon dioxide content of the atmosphere will cause the Earth to warm up or increasing the aerosol content will cause it to cool down. The Americans have shown conclusively that the aerosol question is dominant.
Two specters haunting conservationists have been the prospect that meddling with the environment might lead to the planet's becoming unbearably hot or cold. One of these ghosts has now been laid, because it seems that even an increase in the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere to eight times its present value will produce an increase in temperature of only 2℃, which would take place over several thousand years. But the other problem now looms larger than ever.
Aerosols are collections of small liquid or solid particles dispersed in air or some other media. The particles are all so tiny that each is composed of only a few hundred atoms. Because of this they can float in the air for a very long time. Perhaps the most commonly experienced aerosol is industrial smog of the kind that plagued London in the 1950s and is an even greater problem in Los Angles today. These collections of aerosols reflect the sun's heat and thereby caused the Earth to cool.
Dr. Rasool and Dr. Schneider have calculated the exact effect of a dust aerosol layer just above the Earth's surface on the temperature of the planet. As the layer builds up, the present delicate balance between the amount of heat absorbed from the sun and the amount radiated from the Earth is disturbed. The aerosol layer not only reflects much of the sun's light but also transmits the infrared radiation from below almost unimpeded. So, while the heat input to the surface drops, the loss of heat remains high until the planet cools to a new balanced state. Within 50 years, if no steps are taken to curb the spread of aerosols in the atmosphere, a cooling of the Earth by as much as 3.5~C seems inevitable. If that lasts for only a few years, it would start another ice age, and because the growing ice caps at each pole would themselves reflect much of the sun's radiation, it would probably continue to develop even if the aerosol layer were destroyed. The only bright spot in this gloomy forecast lies in the hope expressed by Dr. Rascool and Dr. Schneider that nuclear power may replace fossil fuels in time to prevent the aerosol content of the atmosphere from becoming critical.
What is endangering our planet more urgently according to the passage?

A. The amount of carbon dioxide increases in the atmosphere.
B. The temperature increases due to the liberation of carbon dioxide.
C. The planet is becoming hot because of the collection of aerosols.
D. The formation of aerosols causes the Earth to cool down.

听力原文:M: I'd like to speak to Mr. Jones, please.
W: Sorry, sir. But Mr. Jones isn't here any more. Mr. Williams is in charge now.
Q: What can we infer from the conversation?
(19)

A. The man doesn't want to see Mr. Williams.
B. Mr. Jones is in an inferior position than Mr. Williams.
C. Mr. Jones used to be in charge.
D. Mr. Williams doesn't want to do tomorrow.

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