听力原文:M: Hello, I have some packages here for Kelly Martino. Is this her office?
W: Yes, but she's in the middle of the meeting at the conference room now. She' ll probably be back in an hour.
M: Would you be able to sign for the delivery instead of her, or should I come back in two hours?
W: Of course I can do that. Just leave the packages at the rear of the room.
What are the speakers discussing?
A. The delivery
B. The meeting
C. The signs
D. The workload
W: That' s a nice idea, but I have to finish this budget report. I probably won't have time to go out to eat today. How about tomorrow?
M: Well, I am leaving for the Montreal office tonight. I won't be back until Saturday afternoon.
W: Tell you what? Let me tell Jimmy we would like to take him out. When are you available next week? When you get back from Montreal, call me, and we can set up a date.
What are the speakers discussing?
A. Guidelines for a budget report
B. Preparation for the trip
C. An invitation to lunch
D. A review of the new restaurant
With the US economy slowing down, layoffs are everywhere. No industry is spared. If you end up having to start over, in addition to starting your job search, there are several things you should take care of to make your transition a smooth one.
First and foremost, clear up any misunderstanding about how and why you left your last job with your ex-boss. Whether you left voluntarily, were fired or were laid off due to budget cutbacks, make sure you both have the same explanation. Agree on job titles accordingly. Also ask for a reference if you think your ex-boss will offer one and you trust that he or she will speak honestly about your performance.
You should have a source of emergency cash that you can use in the interim. Don't panic and liquidate your stocks and bonds just yet, be optimistic in your prospects while also be more frugal than usual. You should save money on not having to dry clean work clothes so often and eating less take-out lunches. Save money by not eating out at restaurants and watch videos rather than going to the movies every weekend. Make a note of your job hunting expenses, such as career counselors' consulting fees and resume printing costs, and save the receipts. By next year's tax-filing time, you could get deductions on your job-search expense (unless you left a job willingly or was a college graduate looking for your first job).
Most companies terminate your medical insurance coverage as soon as you stop working for them. But it doesn't mean you have to forgo medical coverage altogether. There is something called Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA) in the United States that legally protects an ex-employee's right to stay in the company's health care plan. However, the company will stop paying your premiums, and you will have to pay out of your pocket the expenses. This is still a good option compared to no health insurance at all.
Another important thing to take care of when you change jobs is your 401(k) account. A 401(k) is the retirement fund that most companies offer. It's named after section 401(k) in the Internal Revenue Service's policy documents. You put aside a percentage of your paycheck each pay period, and the money accumulated will be managed by the 401(k) fund manager your employer has hired and is invested in the stock market. You cannot withdraw money from this account until you reach this age, or you will incur penalties. When you leave a job, the money can sometimes be kept with your ex-employer for a while. It's always a good idea to compare your new employer's 401(k) plan with your old one. Every company offers different types of investment options, from overseas stocks to high-tech stocks and everything in between. If you do want to transfer the account to your new employer, you need to go to the human resources department and ask for forms that help you make the transition.
Don't forget to ask for job leads from your ex-coworkers. Even if you are leaving for a job in another industry, you never know what people they happen to know that can help with your job search. Keep in touch with the friends you have made at your old job. Remember to anchor yourself to people, not institutions, and you will find that any transition is made easier.
According to Paragraph , in the United States, ______ .
A. most industries stay unaffected by global economic recession
B. each and every company spares no effort to survive the fierce competition
C. compulsory redundancy is going on in every industry
D. employees are laid off because they are not qualified for their jobs