题目内容

SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESE
Directions: Translate the following text into Chinese.
Fourscore and seven years ago, our fathers brought forth upon this continent a new Nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. Now, we are engaged in a great Civil War, testing whether that Nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battlefield of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field as a final resting-place for those who gave their lives that Nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.
But, in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate, we cannot consecrate, we cannot hallow this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it far above our power to add or detract. The world will little note nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us, the living, rather to be dedicated to the great task remaining before us; that from these honored dead, we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion; that this Nation, under GOD, shell have a new birth of freedom; and that government of the People by the People and for the People shall not perish from the earth.

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The Seattle Times Company is one newspaper firm that has recognized
the need for change and done something about it. In the newspaper industry,
papers must reflect the diversity of the communities to which they provide
information. It must reflect that diversity with their news coverage 【S1】______
or risk losing their readers' interest and their advertisers' support.
Operating within Seattle, which has 20 percents racial 【S2】______
minorities, the paper has put into place policies and
procedures for hiring and maintain a diverse workforce. The 【S3】______
underlying reason for the change is that for information to b
fair, appropriate, and subjective, it should be reported by the 【S4】______.
same kind of population that reads it.
A diversity committee composed of reporters, editors, and
photographers meets regularly to value the Seattle Times' 【S5】______.
content and to educate the rest of the newsroom staff about
diversity issues. In an addition, the paper instituted a content 【S6】______.
audit (审查) that evaluates the frequency and manner of
representation of woman and people of color in photographs. 【S7】______
Early audits showed that minorities were pictured far too
Infrequently and were pictured with a disproportion number
of negative articles. The audit results from 【S8】______.
improvement in the frequency of majority representation and 【S9】______.
their portrayal in neutral or positive situations. And, with a 【S10】______.
result, the Seattle Times has improved as a newspaper. The diversity
training and content audits helped the Seattle Times Company to win
the Personnel Journal Optimal Award for excellence in managing change.
【S1】

根据所给全部材料(仅限所给材料),以“提高社会救助水平的对策”为题,写一篇800字左右的策论型文章。要求:结构完整,措施全面、可行、操作性强,条理清晰,行文流畅。(50分)

假如B工厂设计了一个洗水唛样品,洗水唛上的内容如下:
OBERMATERIAL:100%BAUMWOLLE
SHELL:100%COTTON
FUTTER:100%POLYESTER
LINING:100%POLYESTER
WATTIERUNG:100%POLYESTER
PADDING:100%POLYESTER
FUR:100%ACRYLIC
Antangs separate,mit hnlichen faren und auf links waschen
First time wash separately,with similar colours and inside out。
说明:以上用德文和英文进行表述,德文内容正确。
(1) 指出洗唛的错误之处,说明原因。
(2) 若按此洗唛出货,会产生什么后果,为什么?

Part A Note-taking And Gap-filling
Directions: In this part of the test you will hear a short talk. You will hear the talk ONLY ONCE. While listening to the talk, you may take notes on the important points so that you can have enough information to complete a gap-filling task on a separate ANSWER BOOKLET. You will not get your ANSWER BOOKLET until after you have listened to the talk.
听力原文: Extinction is gaining speed. One of the most demanding environmental tasks is trying to preserve at least some of the 10 million life forms on the planet. The world's remaining rain forests are being logged at a rate of 5000 acres an hour. Oceans are being emptied of fish and filled with toxic waste. Wetlands are being dried out. Pastures are being turned into dust bowls or concrete jungles. Species have nowhere to and so they die.
The simplest thing we can do to support biodiversity is to eat sensibly. The plants and animals that we eat reflect our relationship with nature and bind us to her. The greater the diversity we maintain in our diet, the greater the diversity we nurture in the fields and the oceans.
Fast food is a remarkable and tragic phenomenon. It is indeed fast; it is also portable, hygienic and consistent. On the other hand, it is also an ecological nightmare. It is environmentally devastating, nutritionally inadequate and shuns biodiversity. Fast food chains often fatten beef in rain forests. Rainforests are cleared for cattle grazing. As a result, a medium size hamburger represents approximately five square meters of rain forests and all the hundreds and thousands of species that passed through and benefited from that five square meters. The land beneath rain forests is very poorly suited to grazing and it has to be abandoned within a couple of years and the whole process repeated somewhere else. It already takes a lot of rainforests to keep hamburger eaters happy in Japan and America. It will take even more to keep them happy in China, Vietnam and all the other destinations on multinational corporations' itineraries.
Fast food chains serve the same food all over the world. That means they strive and mostly succeed in serving the same French fries made from the same type of potatoes and the same salads made from the same type of lettuce and tomatoes in every country. With biogenetic tampering heavy doses of agrochemical, almost anything is possible. Fast food chains move into countries where the fast food ingredients are quite different from traditional local ingredients. Local farmers abandon their traditional crops and try to grow the ingredients needed for the very limited international menus.
Supermarkets appear to have everything. Indeed in many developed countries a large supermarket will stock an average of 22,000 items on its shelves. The diversity, however, is only in the packaging. The content is pretty much all the same. Nearly everything that you can buy to eat at a supermarket comes from a meager 30 plants and 6 animals. We are being forced to rely on fewer and fewer varieties of breeds of plants and animals. Although throughout history human beings have used more than 10,000 edible plant species for good health, now barely 150 species are grown for the human diet, and most people live off no more than 12 species. Food choices are being dangerously narrowed simply to suit monoculture, mass production, market performance and greed. Multinational corporations have already succeeded in patenting many plants and animals. They have even patented breast milk—lest in case anyone should think of selling it.
We can help preserve biodiversity by eating vegetarian and by eating as wide a selection of ingredients as possible. We can choose to eat in local restaurants rather than fast food chains. We can shop in season, buy local organic produce, favor less common types of food, and avoid buying imported fruits and vegetables.
We try to simplif

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