题目内容

在服务机构中,()是针对要接受临床服务的案主而做的。

A. 项目结果分析
B. 评估的可能性测定
C. 项目监测
D. 需求评估

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接案社工对潜在案主进行预估,重点在于()。

A. 案主的心理
B. 案主的行为
C. 案主的家庭
D. 是否有服务的要求

社工站在案主的角度为案主的利益而呼吁,这时社工的角色是()。

A. 实现者
B. 发起者
C. 倡导者
D. 研究者

在认知理论中,()指喜欢过分夸张某种意思或某个事情的重要性。

A. 任意推理
B. 过分概括
C. 夸大
D. 认知缺陷

The relationship between the home and market economies has gone through two distinct stages. Early industrialization began the process of transferring some production processes (e. g. cloth-making, sewing and canning foods) from the home to the marketplace. Although the home economy could still produce these goods, the processes were laborious and the market economy was usually more efficient. Soon, the more important second stage was evident-the marketplace began producing goods and services that had never been produced by the home economy, and the home economy was unable to produce them (e. g. electricity and electrical appliances, the automobile, advanced education, sophisticated medical care). In the second stage, the question of whether the home economy was less efficient in producing these new goods and services was irrelevant. If the family were to enjoy these fruits of industrialization, they would have to be obtained in the marketplace. The traditional ways of taking care of these needs in the home, such as in nursing the sick, became socially unacceptable (and, in most serious cases, probably less successful). Just as the appearance of the automobile made the use of the horse-drawn carriage illegal and then impractical, and the appearance of television changed the radio from a source of entertainment to a source of background music, so most of the fruits of economic growth did not increase the options available to the home economy to either produce the goods or services or purchase them in the market. Growth brought with it increased variety in consumer goods, but not increased flexibility for the home economy in obtaining these goods and services. Instead, economic growth brought with it increased consumer reliance on the marketplace. In order to consume these new goods and services, the family had to enter the marketplace as wage earners and consumers. The neoclassical model that views the family as deciding whether to produce goods and services directly or to purchase them in the marketplace is basically a model of the first stage. It cannot accurately be applied to the second (and current) stage.
The reason why many production processes were taken over by the marketplace was that______.

A. it was a necessary step in the process of industrialization
B. they depended on electricity available only to the market economy
C. it was troublesome to produce such goods in the home
D. the marketplace was more efficient with respect to these processes

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