We can raise the temperature of a system by adding heat, but we can’t raise its temperature by doing work on it.
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Heat is energy that is being transferred from one system to another because of a difference in temperature.
A. 对
B. 错
If the intermediate (中间) states between the initial and final equilibrium states can be approximately considered as equilibrium states, then the process of the change of states is called a quasi-static (准静态) process.
A. 对
B. 错
Be careful to distinguish between the concepts of heat and temperature. Heat is always energy in transit between bodies; temperature is the measure of the internal energy of a single body.
A. 对
B. 错
No system can take heat from a single heat reservoir (热源) and convert it entirely into work without additional net changes in the system or its surroundings.
A. 对
B. 错