题目内容

不把自己当患者,仍坚持工作是患者角色的( )

A. 角色行为缺如
B. 角色行为冲突
C. 角色行为减退
D. 角色行为强化
E. 角色行为异常

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一位年轻的住院医师建议一位高血压患者应清淡饮食,这位患者认为自己的生活经验比这位医生多得多,故而没有听从。出现这种情况的最根本原因是( )

A. 患者常常自以为是
B. 医生没有丰富的经验
C. 医生太年轻,说话没分量
D. 没有建立良好的医患关系
E. 患者的角色行为缺如

糖尿病患者,女,65岁,家庭主妇,初中文化程度。医生给与的饮食建议,容易理解和执行的说法是( )

A. “您每天摄入热量不能超过1200kcal。”
B. “您必须严格控制饮食,要低盐、低脂、低糖饮食。
C. “每顿饭主食2两,少吃油腻的。”
D. “不吃甜食、稀饭、甘蔗、西瓜、甜饮料,少吃肉、油,可吃点粗粮。”
E. “您一定要管住自己的嘴,原来爱吃的都不能吃了。”

以下既属于第一级预防,也属于第三级预防的是( )

A. 体力活动
B. 环境有害因素的整治
C. 脑卒中病人的功能锻炼
D. 高血压管理
E. 控烟

Banked ClozeDirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in aword bank. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please fill in the blankswith the corresponding letters. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to 1)______them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) 2)______for learning, those who wish to 3)______a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose.Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they 4)______their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, 5)______day and night, because they find some computer programs 6)______, and they dream of becoming a "Bill Gates" one day.Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more 7)______future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to 8)______knowledge from all of the resources which are 9)______to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market.Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to 10)______anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.

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