Research has proven that unlike their sober ______ who slowed down after making a mistake
A. adversaries... laudatory
B. counterparts ... corrective
C. protagonists ... conciliatory
D. functionaries ... proper
E. contemporaries ... edified
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Rose was one of the children who observe and ______ much, and now and then- their friends
A. prattle... amuse
B. meditate ... nonplus
C. praise ... displease
D. meddle... surprise
E. absorb... insult
SECTION 3
Directions: Each passage in this group is followed by questions based on its content. After reading a passage, choose the best answer to each question. Answer all questions following a passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in the passage.
Behavioral psychologists apprehend that conditioned fear responses to a
tone previously paired with a shock diminish, if the tone is repeatedly presented
without the shock, a process known as extinction. Since Parlor it has been
hypothesized that this extinction does not erase conditioning, but forms a new
(5) memory. Research has now demonstrated that destruction of the infralimbic
cortice blocks recall of fear extinction, indicating that it might store long-term
extinction memory. Infralimbic neurons recorded during fear conditioning and
extinction fire to the tone only when rats are recalling extinction on the
following day, and rats indicating the least fear responses also demonstrate the
(10) greatest increase in infralimbic tone responses. Conditioned tones paired with
brief electrical stimulation of infralimbic cortex elicit low fear responses in rats
that have not undergone extinction. Thus, stimulation resembling extinction-induced
infralimbic tone responses is able to simulate extinction memory.
According to the passage, behavioral psychologists studying the extinction process have discerned which of the following?
A. The exact length of time required for a fear response to become extinct in a human subject
B. The effect of tone conditioning in comparison with other forms of stimuli
C. The possible effects of surgical operations on the infralimbic cortice
D. The potential of tone conditioning in treating undesirable fear responses
E. The limits of Pavlov's contribution to modern behavioral psychology
SECTION 2
Directions: In each of the following questions, a related pair of words or phrases is followed by five lettered pairs of words or phrases. Select the lettered pair that best expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the original pair.
ASETIC: SELF-DENIAL ::
A. pacifist:amicability
B. reactionary:vehemence
C. busybody.:intrusiveness
D. purist:transcendence
E. bohemian:orthodoxy
有关系S(S#,SNAME,SEX),C(C#,CNAME),SC(S#,C#)。其中S#为学生号,SNAME为学生姓名,SEX为性别,C#为课程号,CNAME为课程名。要查询选修“计算机”课的全体女学生姓名的SQL语句是"SEEECT SNAME FROM S,C,SC WHERE"子句。这里WHERE子句的内容是
A. S,S#=SC.S# AND SEX='女'AND CNAME='计算机'
B. S,S#=SC,S# AND C.C#=SC. C# AND CNAME='计算机'
C. SEX='女'AND CNAME='计算机'
D. S.S#=SC. S# AND C.C#=SC.C# AND SEX='女' AND CNAME='计算机'