四、根据所给资料,回答136-140题。2008年我国大陆地区对主要国家和地区货物进出口额及其增长速度
单位:亿美元
第136题:2007年我国大陆地区对美国的货物进出口总额为()。
A.2 523亿美元 B.3 337亿美元
C.3 021亿美元 D.814亿美元
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In the first paragraph, the author argues that pollution_________
A. has increased since the eighties
B. is caused by human self-interest
C. is at its worst in industrialized countries
D. results from poor relations between nations
Superconductor Ceramic(陶瓷) An underground revolution begins this winter.with the flip(轻击)of a switch,30,000 homes in one part of Detroit will soon become the first in the country to receive electricity transmitted by ice.cold high.performance cables.Other American cities are expected to follow Detroit’s example in the years ahead.which could conserve enormous amounts of power.
The new electrical cables at the Frisbie power station in Detroit are revolutionary because they are made of superconductors.A superconductor is a material that transmits electricity with little or no resistance.Resistance is the degree to which a substance resists electric current.All common electrical conductors have a certain amount of electrical resistance.They convert at least some of the electrical energy passing through them into waste heat.Superconductors don’t.No one understands how superconductivity works.It just does.
Making superconductors isn’t easy.A superconductor material has to be cooled to an extremely low temperature to 10se its resistance.The first superconductors,made more than 50 years ago,had to be cooled to一263 degrees Celsius before they lost their resistance.Newer superconducting materials 10se their resistance at一143 degrees Celsius.
The superconductors cable installed at the Frisbie station is made of a ceramic material that contains copper.oxygen.bismuth(铋)。strontium(锶).and calcium(钙).A ceramic is a hard.strong compound made from clay or minerals.The superconducting ceramic has been fashioned into a tape that is wrapped lengthwise around a long tube filled with liquid nitrogen.Liquid nitrogen is supercold and lowers the temperature of the ceramic tape to the point where it conveys electricity with zero resistance.
The United States loses an enormous amount of electricity each year to resistance.Because cooled superconductors have no resistance.they waste much less power.0ther cities are watching the Frisbie experiment in the hope that they might switch to superconducting cable and conserve power too.
第6题:What is the benefit of the revolution mentioned in the first paragraph?
A. With a flip of swish.electricity can be transmitted.
B. Other American cities can benefit from the high·performance cables.
C. Great amounts of power can be conserved.
Detroit will first receive electricity transmitted by the new electrical cables
The author’s attitude towards Larry Myers’ works is ________.
A. cautious
B. approving
C. suspicious
D. overenthusiastic
A. miss B. have C. win D. lose