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听力原文：M: Isn't it rather cold outside, Sally？
W: It is a bit, but I can't stand the terrible smoke inside. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.
Q: Why does the woman want to stay outside？
(13)

A. Because she feels very hot in the room.
Because she wants to avoid meeting people.
C. Because she wants to smoke a cigarette outside.
D. Because she doesn't like the smell of smoke inside.

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A Society Without a Formal Authority
In the seventeenth century, European soldiers who came across some Indian groups in the western Great Lakes found that several native tribes (部落) were living in the area without a formal leadership system. They appeared to be "quite friendly with each other without a formal authority!"
Not only did the Indians appear to lack a formal system of authority, but they also deeply hated any efforts to control their actions. All members of the tribes knew what was required of them by lifelong (一生的) familiarity with the tasks of the area. These tasks tended to be simple, since the Indians' rate of social change was slow. Thus, although subgroups such as soldiers had recognized leaders, no real authority was required. Rather than giving direct orders (which were considered rough) , members of the tribes would arouse others to action by examples.
It would be difficult, if not impossible, to carry out such a system in our own society. Most of us have grown up under one authority or another for as long as we can remember. Our parents, our teachers, our bosses , our government all have the recognized right under certain conditions to tell us what to do. The authority is so much a part of our culture that it is hard for us to imagine a workable society without it. We have been used to relying on authority to get things done and would probably be uncomfortable with the Indian methods of examples on a large scale.
Of course, the major reason why the Indian system would not be suitable for us is that our society is too large. The number of tasks that various members of our society have to perform. often under tight time and resource limitations could not be treated by the Indian system, in modern societies, the formal authority system is necessary to achieve any social objectives.
Which of the following statements about the European soldiers is correct？

A. They had no leaders.
B. They treated the Indian groups well.
C. They came across some Indian groups.
D. They found the Indian groups friendly to them.

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W: It's odd, but there isn't much we can do as long as he orders something.
Q: What does the woman imply？
(19)

A. They should wait patiently.
B. They should ask that man to leave.
C. They should serve that man immediately.
D. That man is old enough to order things he likes.

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M: Oh, that explains why you've been hiding in here. You probably haven't heard that the professor postponed the exam until further notice.
Q: What does the man mean？
(17)

A. The professor postponed the exam and will inform. everyone later.
B. The professor phoned him about the postponing of the exam.
C. The professor canceled the exam.
D. The professor put off the exam.

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The only problem the students are facing at graduation is the dismal job market.

A. Y
B. N
C. NG

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听力原文：M: Isn't it rather cold outside, Sally？W: It is a bit, but I can't stand the terrible smoke inside. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.Q: Why does the woman want to stay outside？(13)

A. Because she feels very hot in the room. Because she wants to avoid meeting people. C. Because she wants to smoke a cigarette outside. D. Because she doesn't like the smell of smoke inside.

W: It's odd, but there isn't much we can do as long as he orders something.Q: What does the woman imply？(19)

M: Oh, that explains why you've been hiding in here. You probably haven't heard that the professor postponed the exam until further notice.Q: What does the man mean？(17)

The only problem the students are facing at graduation is the dismal job market.

听力原文：M: Isn't it rather cold outside, Sally？
W: It is a bit, but I can't stand the terrible smoke inside. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.
Q: Why does the woman want to stay outside？
(13)

A. Because she feels very hot in the room.
Because she wants to avoid meeting people.
C. Because she wants to smoke a cigarette outside.
D. Because she doesn't like the smell of smoke inside.

W: It's odd, but there isn't much we can do as long as he orders something.
Q: What does the woman imply？
(19)

M: Oh, that explains why you've been hiding in here. You probably haven't heard that the professor postponed the exam until further notice.
Q: What does the man mean？
(17)